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Annual Report and Accounts - The Great Western Hospital

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<strong>Great</strong> <strong>Western</strong> <strong>Hospital</strong>s NHS Foundation Trust<br />

<strong>Accounts</strong> for the year ended 31 March 2012<br />

ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)<br />

1.23<br />

Critical Accounting Estimates <strong>and</strong> Judgements<br />

International accounting st<strong>and</strong>ard IAS1 requires estimates, assumptions <strong>and</strong> judgements to be continually evaluated<br />

<strong>and</strong> to be based on historical experience <strong>and</strong> other factors including expectation of future events that are believed to<br />

be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates. <strong>The</strong> purpose of the evaluation<br />

is to consider whether there may be a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying value of assets<br />

<strong>and</strong> liabilities within the next financial year, compared to the carrying value in these accounts. <strong>The</strong> following significant<br />

assumptions <strong>and</strong> areas of estimation <strong>and</strong> judgement have been considered in preparing these financial statements.<br />

Value of l<strong>and</strong>, buildings <strong>and</strong> dwellings £159m: This is the most significant estimate in the accounts <strong>and</strong> is based on<br />

the professional judgement of the Trust’s independent valuer with extensive knowledge of the physical estate <strong>and</strong><br />

market factors. <strong>The</strong> value does not take into account potential future changes in market value which cannot be<br />

predicted with any certainty.<br />

Income for an inpatient stay can start to be recognised from the day of admission, but cannot be precisely calculated<br />

until after the patient is discharged. For patients occupying a bed at the 2011/12 financial year end, the estimated<br />

value of partially completed spells is shown in the table below.<br />

Untaken annual leave: salary costs include an estimate for the annual leave earned but not taken by employees at 31<br />

March 2012, to the extent that staff are permitted to carry up to 5 days leave forward to the next financial year. This<br />

shown below:<br />

Partially Completed<br />

Spells<br />

Untaken <strong>Annual</strong><br />

Leave<br />

As at 31<br />

March 2012<br />

As at 31<br />

March 2011<br />

£'000 £'000<br />

1,284 720<br />

645 521<br />

Provisions: Assumptions around the timing of the cash flows relating to provisions are based upon information from the<br />

NHS Pensions Agency <strong>and</strong> expert opinion within the Trust <strong>and</strong> from external advisers regarding when legal issues<br />

may be settled.<br />

1.24 New Accounting St<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

Accounting st<strong>and</strong>ards that have been issued but have not yet been adopted<br />

<strong>The</strong> following accounting st<strong>and</strong>ards, amendments <strong>and</strong> interpretations have been issued by the IASB <strong>and</strong> IFRIC but are<br />

not yet required to be adopted:<br />

Effective for the next financial year ending 31 March 2013:<br />

Effective Date<br />

IFRS 7 Financial Instruments Disclosure Amendments Transfer of Financial Assets 1 January 2013<br />

IAS 12 Income Taxes Amendment 1 January 2013<br />

Effective for future financial years:<br />

IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements 1 January 2013<br />

IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements<br />

1 January 2013<br />

IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities<br />

IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement<br />

IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements on other Comprehensive Income<br />

1 January 2013<br />

1 January 2013<br />

1 July 2012<br />

IAS 27 Separate Financial Statements 1 January 2013<br />

IAS 28 Associates <strong>and</strong> Joint Ventures<br />

1 January 2013<br />

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments Financial Assets, Financial Liabilities<br />

Financial Assets<br />

Financial Liabilities<br />

1 January 2013<br />

<strong>The</strong> Trust has considered the above new st<strong>and</strong>ards, interpretations <strong>and</strong> amendments to published st<strong>and</strong>ards that are<br />

not yet effective <strong>and</strong> concluded that they are either not relevant to the Trust or that they would not have a significant<br />

impact on the Trust’s financial statements, apart from some additional disclosures.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Trust has not early adopted any new accounting st<strong>and</strong>ards, amendments or interpretations.<br />

Page 190 of 211

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