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READIT-2007 - Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research

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position within the whole registrant's publishing offer (the belonging of a title to a<br />

series, of an article to a serial, the availability of one publication in more <strong>for</strong>mats<br />

and/or through different media, etc.). By means of metadata, the DOI configures not<br />

simply as an identifying string, but takes the <strong>for</strong>m of a powerful and unambiguous<br />

tool <strong>for</strong> data storage and exchange.<br />

Metadata, as well as the DOI they are associated to, are persistently connected to the<br />

object they describe, so they can be easily communicated to other subjects across the<br />

productive and distributive chain, enhancing a content producer's ability to trade<br />

electronically. Furthermore, metadata represent the key <strong>for</strong> the development of DOIbased<br />

services, such as transnational databases and search engines <strong>for</strong> different kinds<br />

of contents. Asserting that metadata are persistent does not mean they are<br />

unmodifiable: registrants may update metadata about their contents any time they<br />

wish (whether some publication data change, when the primary URL the DOI<br />

resolves to is modified, etc.).<br />

6. ADVANTAGES OF DOI<br />

• Persistent Identification: each DOI unequivocally and permanently identifies<br />

the object to which it is associated<br />

• Network Action ability: through Handle System technology, each DOI<br />

resolves to one or more web pages assigned by the publisher<br />

• Semantic Interoperability: metadata allow to unambiguously communicate - to<br />

any user, from any place, at any point of the productive/distributive chain - all<br />

the pieces of in<strong>for</strong>mation about the related objects and their hierarchical<br />

relationships<br />

• It helps to maintain online transactions of all kinds including E-Commerce and<br />

digital distribution<br />

• It is a model <strong>for</strong> online copyright and ways <strong>for</strong> copyright protection<br />

• It is a supercharged barcode <strong>for</strong> internet based resource.<br />

• It also supporting interlibrary lending and document delivery service.<br />

• It supports and useful <strong>for</strong> web OPAC<br />

7. DOI IN INDIAN CONTEXT<br />

Now E- Journals are widely used by many libraries in India, which requires<br />

link In<strong>for</strong>mation resources in meaningful way <strong>for</strong> optimum use by the end users.<br />

And also Internet Plays a vital role in the In<strong>for</strong>mation exhange, the publisher requires<br />

copyright protection. So, DOI is essential <strong>for</strong> all the libraries which are having digital<br />

publications. But assigning and maintaining DOI is costly. In India it is difficult to<br />

implement DOI system in all the Libraries, because lack of co ordination among the<br />

Publishers and libraries . The major drawback is that lack of technical knowhow.<br />

8. CONCLUSION<br />

DOI is the system <strong>for</strong> protecting intellectual l Properties that need continuous<br />

enhancement according to the development of hardware and software technologies.<br />

Irrespective of its benefits, it is also to remember that assigning DOIs and maintaining<br />

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