ICT and e-Business in the Pulp, Paper and Paper ... - empirica
ICT and e-Business in the Pulp, Paper and Paper ... - empirica
ICT and e-Business in the Pulp, Paper and Paper ... - empirica
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<strong>Pulp</strong>, paper <strong>and</strong> paper products<br />
CASE STUDY: <strong>ICT</strong> FOR NEW PRODUCTION TRACKING (NPT) –<br />
INTEGRATED E-BUSINESS INNOVATION IN OFFICE PAPER<br />
PRODUCTION<br />
Abstract<br />
This case study describes <strong>the</strong> e-bus<strong>in</strong>ess activities of a globally operat<strong>in</strong>g European<br />
producer of office paper 86 <strong>and</strong> its implementation of production track<strong>in</strong>g software system<br />
for supply cha<strong>in</strong> management based on RFID-technology.<br />
Be<strong>in</strong>g part of a wider <strong>in</strong>novation policy <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestment scheme, <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>tegration of <strong>the</strong> new<br />
system with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> exist<strong>in</strong>g production processes resulted <strong>in</strong> higher mach<strong>in</strong>e utilization,<br />
greater process efficiency, <strong>and</strong> improved order throughput times. However, new dem<strong>and</strong>s<br />
on workers’ skills, high <strong>in</strong>vestment costs <strong>in</strong> complementary physical structures, <strong>and</strong> huge<br />
RFID data output that needed to be "translated" <strong>in</strong>to managerially useful <strong>in</strong>formation,<br />
arose as ma<strong>in</strong> challenges to value creation.<br />
Case study fact sheet<br />
Ma<strong>in</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess activity:<br />
Primary customers:<br />
Most significant geographic market:<br />
Ma<strong>in</strong> e-bus<strong>in</strong>ess applications studied:<br />
Key words:<br />
<strong>Bus<strong>in</strong>ess</strong> <strong>and</strong> packag<strong>in</strong>g paper, converted packag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r bus<strong>in</strong>esses from various <strong>in</strong>dustries<br />
global<br />
RFID use, supply cha<strong>in</strong> management<br />
production management, warehouse management,<br />
process efficiency<br />
Background <strong>and</strong> objectives<br />
The firm under study is a globally operat<strong>in</strong>g paper manufacturer <strong>and</strong> part of a bigger<br />
group which serves markets all over <strong>the</strong> world. It has a total production capacity of more<br />
than 2 million tonnes of uncoated woodfree (UCWF) paper per year.<br />
This case study looks at issues of RFID technology for <strong>in</strong>tegrated SCM (supply cha<strong>in</strong><br />
management) <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> P&P <strong>in</strong>dustry. Objectives of <strong>the</strong> case study are:<br />
to describe <strong>the</strong> technical architecture of <strong>the</strong> newly employed IT software<br />
(technology dimension);<br />
to analyse how e-bus<strong>in</strong>ess RFID technology was adopted, <strong>and</strong> is be<strong>in</strong>g used;<br />
to assess <strong>the</strong> impact on <strong>in</strong>dividuals, bus<strong>in</strong>ess processes <strong>and</strong> organisational<br />
performance <strong>in</strong> general terms (impact dimension).<br />
The <strong>in</strong>formation is based on <strong>in</strong>terviews with decision-makers who are responsible for<br />
manag<strong>in</strong>g both <strong>the</strong> implementation <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> branches <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> development of <strong>the</strong> new<br />
software.<br />
86<br />
The company does not want to be named.<br />
125