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ICT and e-Business in the Pulp, Paper and Paper ... - empirica

ICT and e-Business in the Pulp, Paper and Paper ... - empirica

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<strong>Pulp</strong>, paper <strong>and</strong> paper products<br />

<strong>the</strong> payment for this order. Payment is <strong>the</strong>n accomplished <strong>in</strong> traditional ways, e.g. by<br />

bank transfer upon receipt of an <strong>in</strong>voice for <strong>the</strong> respective order.<br />

Exhibit 3-30: Market<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> sales processes supported by specific <strong>ICT</strong> solutions<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

78<br />

62 57<br />

Publish offers to<br />

customers<br />

60<br />

Answ er calls for<br />

tenders<br />

21<br />

19<br />

Launch sales<br />

auctions<br />

74<br />

66<br />

Receive orders<br />

from customers<br />

20<br />

34<br />

Enable customers<br />

to pay onl<strong>in</strong>e<br />

<strong>Pulp</strong> & <strong>Paper</strong> (EU-10)<br />

All 10 sectors (EU-10)<br />

Base (100%): Companies us<strong>in</strong>g specific <strong>ICT</strong> solutions for market<strong>in</strong>g / sales.<br />

N (for sector, EU-10) = 129. Weight<strong>in</strong>g: <strong>in</strong> % of firms. Questionnaire reference: F11<br />

Source: e-<strong>Bus<strong>in</strong>ess</strong> W@tch (Survey 2006)<br />

Location <strong>and</strong> type of customers plac<strong>in</strong>g onl<strong>in</strong>e orders<br />

Most P&P companies report that <strong>the</strong>y receive onl<strong>in</strong>e orders ma<strong>in</strong>ly from customers <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>ir own country, while not be<strong>in</strong>g focused on <strong>the</strong>ir own region. More than 90% of those<br />

companies that accept onl<strong>in</strong>e orders from customers report ei<strong>the</strong>r regional or national<br />

customers as <strong>the</strong>ir ma<strong>in</strong> geographic e-commerce market (see Exhibit 3-30). Less than<br />

10% of firms said that orders were truly <strong>in</strong>ternational, i.e. <strong>the</strong>y receive orders ma<strong>in</strong>ly from<br />

an <strong>in</strong>ternational customer base. This is a lower <strong>in</strong>cidence of <strong>in</strong>ternational trade than on<br />

average <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r sectors, where close to 25% of companies with e-commerce<br />

reported an <strong>in</strong>ternational focus.<br />

Exhibit 3-31: Ma<strong>in</strong> location of customers that order onl<strong>in</strong>e<br />

0 20 40 60 80 100<br />

Total <strong>Pulp</strong> & <strong>Paper</strong> (EU-10)<br />

26<br />

66<br />

8<br />

All 10 sectors (EU-10)<br />

30<br />

47<br />

23<br />

Ma<strong>in</strong>ly regional Ma<strong>in</strong>ly national Ma<strong>in</strong>ly <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />

Base (100%): Companies accept<strong>in</strong>g orders onl<strong>in</strong>e (without "don't know").<br />

N (for sector, EU-10) = 276. Weight<strong>in</strong>g: <strong>in</strong> % of firms. Questionnaire reference: F7<br />

Source: e-<strong>Bus<strong>in</strong>ess</strong> W@tch (Survey 2006)<br />

75

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