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Evaluation of the Ticket to Work Program Initial Evaluation Report

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4. Communications Among ENs<br />

Interviewees from Glick and Glick think that prior <strong>to</strong> becoming an EN <strong>the</strong>y would have<br />

benefited greatly from a chance <strong>to</strong> speak with people from o<strong>the</strong>r organizations that had<br />

already implemented or were in <strong>the</strong> process <strong>of</strong> implementing TTW. They suggested that<br />

<strong>the</strong>re could be great value in a forum that allows for and encourages information exchange<br />

among current and potential ENs. It could help, for example, with solving problems that<br />

commonly arise in implementing <strong>the</strong> program. Glick and Glick staff noted that <strong>the</strong>y are now<br />

open <strong>to</strong> working with o<strong>the</strong>r ENs and potential ENs <strong>to</strong> exchange information on best<br />

practices and <strong>the</strong>ir own experiences with TTW.<br />

5. <strong>Program</strong> Rules and Regulations<br />

Oklahoma’s DRS staff reported confusion over whe<strong>the</strong>r beneficiaries must sign <strong>the</strong><br />

IWP (specifically SSA Form 1365) <strong>to</strong> formally assign <strong>the</strong> <strong>Ticket</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir agency, and whe<strong>the</strong>r<br />

<strong>the</strong> date <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ticket</strong> assignment is <strong>the</strong> date an individual plan for employment is signed or <strong>the</strong><br />

date Form 1365 is signed. They would appreciate formal SSA policy memoranda on such<br />

matters.<br />

J. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS<br />

This chapter has presented <strong>the</strong> experiences and impressions <strong>of</strong> eight ENs that have<br />

served <strong>Ticket</strong> holders since <strong>the</strong> beginning <strong>of</strong> Phase I. The findings were based on initial<br />

interviews conducted during <strong>the</strong> summer and fall <strong>of</strong> 2002 and follow-up interviews<br />

conducted in August and September 2003. Although we interviewed only a small number <strong>of</strong><br />

ENs, <strong>the</strong>ir impressions and experiences are important because <strong>the</strong>y are among <strong>the</strong> ENs that<br />

have <strong>the</strong> largest numbers <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ticket</strong> assignments, have received <strong>the</strong> highest <strong>to</strong>tal TTW<br />

payments, and represent a range <strong>of</strong> service models and business types.<br />

These ENs made a number <strong>of</strong> suggestions for improving <strong>the</strong> TTW program. SSA could<br />

implement some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> suggested changes fairly readily; indeed, in some cases, <strong>the</strong> Agency<br />

has already begun <strong>to</strong> do so. Implementing o<strong>the</strong>r suggestions would require a change in <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Ticket</strong> Act or o<strong>the</strong>r Congressional action. We summarize <strong>the</strong> experienced ENs’ suggestions<br />

for program improvement below.<br />

1. Changes That Could Be Implemented by SSA<br />

Claims Payment. All eight ENs expressed frustration with <strong>the</strong> administrative process<br />

for requesting payments under both <strong>the</strong> outcome-only and miles<strong>to</strong>ne-outcome payment<br />

systems. They found <strong>the</strong> requirement <strong>to</strong> collect beneficiary pay stubs for 60 months beyond<br />

job placement particularly onerous. As noted in Chapter III, SSA has implemented a new<br />

Certification Payment Request Process <strong>to</strong> try <strong>to</strong> address this issue. The new process was not<br />

in place at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> our second interviews, so none <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ENs had had any experience<br />

with it. Two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ENs we spoke with after <strong>the</strong> new process was announced said <strong>the</strong>y<br />

expected that it would significantly decrease <strong>the</strong>ir administrative burden. The new process<br />

also addresses ano<strong>the</strong>r problem, at least after <strong>the</strong> EN has submitted <strong>the</strong> required three pay<br />

V: Case Studies <strong>of</strong> Eight Experienced TTW Providers

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