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Evaluation of the Ticket to Work Program Initial Evaluation Report

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B.34<br />

DRS’ TTW rollout plan was developed within a newly created <strong>Ticket</strong> Unit in <strong>the</strong><br />

Oklahoma City central <strong>of</strong>fice. DRS chose <strong>to</strong> administer <strong>the</strong> program centrally <strong>to</strong> help ensure<br />

delivery <strong>of</strong> consistent, accurate information <strong>to</strong> <strong>Ticket</strong> holders. All follow-up necessary <strong>to</strong><br />

document SGA level employment for payment under TTW will also be conducted by <strong>Ticket</strong><br />

Unit staff.<br />

DRS selected <strong>the</strong> miles<strong>to</strong>ne-outcome payment mechanism for clients it will serve as an<br />

EN, as it has a long his<strong>to</strong>ry with a similar payment system. The staff person who manages<br />

<strong>the</strong> SSA reimbursement program will make determinations regarding which <strong>Ticket</strong>s <strong>to</strong> use<br />

miles<strong>to</strong>ne-outcome payments, based on <strong>the</strong> agency’s past experience with persons <strong>of</strong> similar<br />

characteristics. DRS will utilize <strong>the</strong> cost reimbursement payment option for o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

DRS also developed a standard agreement for ENs that want <strong>to</strong> use DRS services for<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir TTW clients. As discussed fur<strong>the</strong>r in Section III.D, under this agreement, <strong>the</strong> EN can<br />

purchase DVR services on behalf <strong>of</strong> TTW clients without having <strong>to</strong> pay for <strong>the</strong>m up front,<br />

and DVR accepts considerable risk that it will never be fully paid for <strong>the</strong> services.<br />

Service Delivery. DRS has invested substantial resources in training staff, conducting<br />

outreach, and redesigning internal screening processes <strong>to</strong> implement TTW. Even so, DRS<br />

does not anticipate that TTW will have a substantial impact on its delivery <strong>of</strong> VR services <strong>to</strong><br />

SSA beneficiaries, with <strong>the</strong> exception <strong>of</strong> expanded delivery <strong>of</strong> benefits planning services<br />

through specially-trained <strong>Ticket</strong> Unit staff and through <strong>the</strong> BPAO.<br />

b. Early Experiences Implementing TTW<br />

Beneficiary Outreach and Enrollment. In preparation for TTW, DRS set up an 800-<br />

number at <strong>the</strong> <strong>Ticket</strong> Unit and sent letters <strong>to</strong> all beneficiaries on <strong>the</strong> VR caseload, alerting<br />

<strong>the</strong>m <strong>to</strong> TTW and describing its features. At <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> initial interview, DRS was<br />

preparing <strong>to</strong> send a mailing <strong>to</strong> all beneficiaries in <strong>the</strong> state, <strong>to</strong> stimulate interest. DRS had<br />

anticipated between 30,000 and 50,000 calls subsequent <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Ticket</strong> mailings, but had only<br />

received 1,500 calls by <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> our visit.<br />

The <strong>Ticket</strong> Unit was meant <strong>to</strong> act as a funnel for all TTW-related inquiries, and was<br />

responsible for screening TTW-related calls so that field counselors would not be burdened<br />

with providing basic information about <strong>the</strong> program.<br />

<strong>Ticket</strong> Unit technicians <strong>to</strong>ld potential clients about <strong>the</strong> benefits <strong>of</strong> TTW over <strong>the</strong> phone,<br />

but DRS found that in-person presentations were more effective. All callers were invited <strong>to</strong><br />

attend a <strong>Ticket</strong> Orientation meeting. Meetings were conducted at local One-S<strong>to</strong>p career<br />

centers. During visits <strong>to</strong> One-S<strong>to</strong>ps, technicians presented detailed information on work<br />

incentives, and advised clients individually using <strong>the</strong> <strong>Work</strong>WORLD computer program.<br />

DRS presented a slide show that described available work incentives and used a variety <strong>of</strong><br />

scenarios <strong>to</strong> illustrate <strong>the</strong> potential impact <strong>of</strong> work activity on benefits. These meetings were<br />

also a chance <strong>to</strong> make consumers aware <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> many services available <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>m at <strong>the</strong> One-<br />

S<strong>to</strong>ps.<br />

Appendix B: Provider-Specific Case Study Summaries

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