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Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut

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ALFRÉD TÓTH : HUNGARIAN AND ESKIMO-ALEUT — with Paleo-Siberian Cognates<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> tikkadni “weaken (due to exhaustion, heat or thirst)”<br />

Proto-Inuit *iyaŋa- “to be weak”<br />

Sumerian dig, wr. dig “(to be) paralyzed, to suffer paralysis”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> tilni, tiltani “to forbid, to prohibit”, tilos “forbidden”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *tan∂R- “to forbid”<br />

Sumerian til (627x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old<br />

Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. til; til3 “(to be) complete(d); (to be)<br />

old, long-lasting; to end”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> tiló “flax or hemp meant to be stripped; the household machine<br />

used for this purpose”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *uliγ(-) “blanket; to cover”<br />

Sumerian dul (10x: Ur III) wr. dul4 “a textile”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> tinó “heifer”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *iRni(C)aR “offspring” [?]<br />

Sumerian dumu (28245x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III,<br />

Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian, Middle Babylonian, uncertain)<br />

wr. dumu; du5-mu “child, son, daughter”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> titok “secret (noun)”, titkos “secret, confidential”, tit-kár<br />

“secretary”<br />

Proto-Ugric *tajз-ttз- “to hide > to keep secret”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *taqiγ- “to be secretive about sth.”<br />

Sumerian di (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. di “to go, to escape” + taka (667x: ED<br />

IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old<br />

Babylonian) wr. tak4 “to set aside, leave behind; to save, keep back,<br />

hold back”. One of the few double-words in Sum.<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> tó, tav- “lake”<br />

Proto-Uralic *towз “lake, pond”<br />

Proto-Yupik *qaγan “lake at head of river”<br />

Sumerian tul (109x: Old Akkadian, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old<br />

Babylonian) wr. tul2; |LAGAB×TIL| “public fountain; fish pond, pit;<br />

ditch, channel; excavation, trench” [?]<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> tojik “lay (eggs)”, tojás “egg”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *p∂kyu “egg”<br />

Sumerian du (2639x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old<br />

Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. du8 “to bake; to spread out mud to<br />

make bricks; to caulk” or utud (847x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash<br />

II, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. tud; u3-tu; tu-ud “to give birth (to),<br />

bear a child”<br />

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© Copyright Mikes International 2001-2007, Alfréd Tóth 2007 - 155 -

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