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Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut

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ALFRÉD TÓTH : HUNGARIAN AND ESKIMO-ALEUT — with Paleo-Siberian Cognates<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *p∂ŋuR “rounded hillock on tundra”<br />

Sumerian pag, wr. pag “to leave behind”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> fekete “black”<br />

Proto-Ugric *p8kkз-ttз “black”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *paγu(la) “soot”<br />

Sumerian ukuk (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. u2-ku-uk “to burn”, bar (20x: Ur III, Old<br />

Babylonian) wr. bar7 “to burn; to fire (pottery)”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> fekszik, feküd-, fekv- “to be situated, to lie”<br />

Proto-Finno-Ugric *päkkз- “to sit”<br />

<strong>Eskimo</strong>-<strong>Aleut</strong> puci- “to turn over, be upside down”<br />

<strong>Aleut</strong> hasuγ- “to lie prostrate”<br />

Sumerian pag, wr. pag “to leave behind”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> fel, föl “above, up, upper”, föl- “skimmings”, fenn “above”<br />

Proto-Uralic *piδe, *piδe-kä “high; long”<br />

<strong>Eskimo</strong>-<strong>Aleut</strong> piŋ- “up there”<br />

<strong>Aleut</strong> hiŋ- “right there”<br />

Sumerian bad (147x: ED IIIa, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. bad; ba;<br />

be2 “(to be) remote; to open, undo; to thresh grain with a threshing<br />

sledge”<br />

Rhaetic fel (phel), bel “sir” (Brunner <strong>and</strong> Tóth 1987, p. 97)<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> fél-: ajtófél “doorpost”<br />

Proto-Finno-Ugric *pele, *pēle “post, st<strong>and</strong>”<br />

Proto-Uralo-Siberian *pel(aγ)- “to cut up, flense”<br />

<strong>Eskimo</strong>-<strong>Aleut</strong> pilaγ- “to cut up”<br />

<strong>Aleut</strong> hilγi- “to dig (out)”<br />

Sumerian bulug (56x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. bulug; urudbulug; mu-lu-ug; bulu-ug<br />

“needle; stake; boundary; seal pin”<br />

Akkadian pulukku<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> félni “to be afraid/scared”<br />

Proto-Altaic *belV “hysterics, panic; mourning”<br />

Proto-Uralic *pele- “to frighten, to scare”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *p∂llicci- “to be unable to keep one’s eyes open”<br />

Central Alaskan Yupik p∂lli- “to have a nightmare”<br />

Sumerian buluh (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. bu-luh; bu-lu-uh2; bu-lu-uh3; buluh “to<br />

fear, tremble, be afraid”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> fél, fele- “fellow human, friend”, feleség “wife”<br />

Proto-Altaic *bołe “an indirect relative”<br />

Proto-Uralic *pälä “half; side”<br />

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© Copyright Mikes International 2001-2007, Alfréd Tóth 2007 - 36 -

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