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Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut

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ALFRÉD TÓTH : HUNGARIAN AND ESKIMO-ALEUT — with Paleo-Siberian Cognates<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> báj “charm, grace”<br />

Proto-Altaic *bā- “to bind”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *paγuγ- “to fasten down with pegs”<br />

Akkadian ebēţu “(to be) tied, cramped up”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> bajusz “mustache”<br />

Proto-Yupik-Sirenikski *uŋak “beard or mustache”<br />

Sumerian munsub (5x: ED IIIb, Old Babylonian) wr. munsub; munsub2;<br />

munsubx(|KA×SUHUR|); sumunsub; sumunsub2; u2-šu-p? “hair;<br />

barber”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> bakó “bag, satchel”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *pak∂γ- “to bend, to flex”<br />

Sumerian pag (2x: Old Babylonian, Middle Babylonian) wr. pag “to enclose,<br />

confine, cage (a bird)”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> bakó “hangman”<br />

Chagatai bakavul “taste-tester in the court of a prince”<br />

Kuman bogaul “custos, vigil”<br />

Uigur bögäül “secret guard or sentry”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *pak∂γ- “to bend, to flex”<br />

Sumerian pagdu (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. pag-du3 “expert”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> bal “left”<br />

Proto-Finno-Ugric *palз “left”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *palu- “to be lying on one’s stomach”<br />

Yupik palu- “to be sad; to starve; to lie on stomach”<br />

Sumerian bala (3308x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Early Old<br />

Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. bal; bil2 “to rotate, turn over, cross; to<br />

pour out, libate, make a libation; reign, rotation, turn, term of office; to<br />

revolt; to hoist, draw (water); to transfer (boats over weirs etc. blocking<br />

a stream); to carry; to boil (meat in water); to change, transgress (the<br />

terms of an agreement); conversion (math.)”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> ballagni “to move slowely, to w<strong>and</strong>er”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *maliγ- “to follow, to accompany”<br />

Sumerian bala “to rotate, to turn over”<br />

Akkadian alākum “to go”<br />

Rhaetic elukum “id.” (Brunner <strong>and</strong> Tóth 1987, p. 61)<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> balta “axe”<br />

Proto-Uralo-Siberian *qalqa “axe”<br />

Sumerian bal (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. na4bal “type of stone”<br />

Akkadian allu “hoe, pickaxe”<br />

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© Copyright Mikes International 2001-2007, Alfréd Tóth 2007 - 13 -

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