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Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut

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ALFRÉD TÓTH : HUNGARIAN AND ESKIMO-ALEUT — with Paleo-Siberian Cognates<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> folyik “to flow, to run, to stream; to ensue, to follow, to go on, to<br />

be in progress”, folyó, folyam “river, stream”, folytatni “to<br />

continue, to go ahead/on, to run on; to extend, to prolong, to<br />

follow, to lead (a life), to pursue, to wage (a war)<br />

Proto-Ugric *p8lз- “to gush, to stream”<br />

<strong>Eskimo</strong>-<strong>Aleut</strong> *puγ∂- “to flow”<br />

<strong>Aleut</strong> hux “bag”<br />

Inuit pvat- “to float”<br />

Chukotko-Kamch. *p∂γ-at- “id.”<br />

Proto-Yupik *p∂γt∂- “to drop, to let go”<br />

Central Siberian Yupik puγ-naan “inflated poke, float”<br />

Akkadian palgu<br />

Sumerian par (130x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr.<br />

pa5; pa6 “(small) canal, irrigation ditch”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> fordítani “to turn (tr.)”, fordulni “to revolve, to turn (itr.)”, forogni<br />

“to turn (itr.)”<br />

Proto-Finno-Uralic (?),<br />

Proto-Finno-Ugric *p8rkз-, *p8rgз- “to revolve, to turn”<br />

Proto-Inuit *pucit- “to turn upside down”<br />

Sumerian bala (3308x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Early Old<br />

Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. bal; bil2 “to rotate, turn over, cross”<br />

Akkadian palūm<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> forrani “to boil”, forradalom “revolt, revolution, uprising”,<br />

forradás “scar”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *qała- “to boil, to churn”<br />

Sumerian bala (3308x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Early Old<br />

Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. bal; bil2 “to rotate, turn over, cross”<br />

Akkadian palūm<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> fos “thin, liquid excrement”<br />

Proto-Finno-Ugric *pućka, *paćka “excrete; thin excrement”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *puγ∂- “to surface, to emerge”<br />

Sumerian bed (17x: Old Babylonian) wr. bed3 “to defecate; excrement”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> foszlik “to fray, to get threadbare/tattered”<br />

Proto-(Finno-?)Ugric *puśз- “to tear; to tear oneself”<br />

Proto-Inuit *putžuq “hole worn in sth.”<br />

North Alaskan Inuit pužžuq “hole worn in boot sole”<br />

Sumerian bir (7x: Old Babylonian) wr. bir7; bir6; bir9 “to shred”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> fő, fej “main; head”<br />

Proto-Altaic *p’èk’V “brain; head”<br />

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© Copyright Mikes International 2001-2007, Alfréd Tóth 2007 - 40 -

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