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Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut

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ALFRÉD TÓTH : HUNGARIAN AND ESKIMO-ALEUT — with Paleo-Siberian Cognates<br />

Sumerian si sa (410x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old<br />

Babylonian, Old Babylonian, Middle Babylonian) wr. si sa2; si si-sa2 “to<br />

make straight; to make vertical”<br />

Akkadian ešērum<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> figyelni “to notice, to observe, to pay attention”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *piδaq∂(naR)-, *piδaR(naR)- “to be difficult”<br />

Sumerian pad (2313x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old<br />

Babylonian, Old Babylonian, Middle Babylonian) wr. pad3 “to find,<br />

discover; to name, nominate”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> fog “tooth”<br />

Proto-Ugric *piŋe “tooth”<br />

<strong>Eskimo</strong>-<strong>Aleut</strong> k∂p∂- “to cut” (with metathesis?)<br />

Inuit k∂pk∂p “tooth”<br />

Sumerian gug (45x: ED IIIb, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. gug; gug6 “tooth; blade;<br />

beak; dogbite”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> fogni “to catch”, fogoly “prisonner”, fogadni “to take”, foglalni<br />

“to occupy, to seize”<br />

Proto-Ugric *puŋз- “to catch, to get”<br />

<strong>Eskimo</strong>-<strong>Aleut</strong> pakiγ- “to hook fingers onto”<br />

Yukagir paŋk(u)-l “net” [?]<br />

Sumerian pag (2x: Old Babylonian, Middle Babylonian) wr. pag “to enclose,<br />

confine, cage (a bird)”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> fogyni “to decrease, to diminish, to lessen, to wane; to loose<br />

weight”<br />

Proto-Finno-Ugric *pučз- “to decrease, to reduce, to shrink”<br />

<strong>Eskimo</strong>-<strong>Aleut</strong> *p∂k∂- “to jump up”<br />

<strong>Aleut</strong> hiki- “to disappear”<br />

Chukotko-Kamch. *piŋku- “to jump”<br />

Yukagir pöγ-, pöŋk- “to run away”<br />

Sumerian be (99x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. be4; be6<br />

“to deduct, remove; to diminish, reduce; to withdraw, receive (as an<br />

allotment)”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> fojtani “to drown; to strangle”, fúlni “to suffocate”<br />

Proto-Altaic *póga “to tie up”<br />

Proto-Finno-Ugric *puwз-, *puŋз- “to suffocate, to smother”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *∂p∂- “to suffocate”<br />

Sumerian bul (27x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. bul; i3-bul5-bul5 “to shake” [?]<br />

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© Copyright Mikes International 2001-2007, Alfréd Tóth 2007 - 39 -

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