Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut
Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut
Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut
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ALFRÉD TÓTH : HUNGARIAN AND ESKIMO-ALEUT — with Paleo-Siberian Cognates<br />
<strong>Eskimo</strong>-<strong>Aleut</strong> ila “relative, friend, part”<br />
Sumerian ba (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. ba3; ba7 “half; thirty”<br />
Akkadian palāhum “to work (the earth), to plow” > Arabic falahā “to plow”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> fél “half; one side (of two)”<br />
Proto-Uralic *pälä “half; side”<br />
Proto-Uralo-Siberian *pel(aγ)- “to cut up, flense”<br />
<strong>Aleut</strong> hilγi- “to dig (out)”<br />
Sumerian ba (2x: Old Babylonian) wr. ba3; ba7 “half; thirty”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> felhő “cloud”<br />
Proto-Altaic *bulu, *bula, *bulo<br />
Proto-Finno-Ugric *pilwe-, *pilŋe<br />
Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *p∂lu(R) “dust”<br />
Sumerian ibi (18x: Old Akkadian, Old Babylonian) wr. i-bi2; i3-bi2; ibbi;<br />
ibbix(NE) “smoke”, bil (50x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. bil2; bil3; bil<br />
“to burn”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> fém “metal”, fémlik “to shine”, fény “light”<br />
Proto-Inuit *qauma- “to be bright” [?]<br />
Sumerian bur (78x: ED IIIa, Old Akkadian, Ur III) wr. bur2; bu7 “light; to glow,<br />
shine”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> fenni “to hone, to sharpen, to whet; to rub in”<br />
Proto-Finno-Ugric *pänз(-) “whet; whetstone”<br />
<strong>Eskimo</strong>-<strong>Aleut</strong> piŋu- “to push”<br />
<strong>Aleut</strong> hiŋu- “id.”<br />
Chukotko-Kamch. p∂nae- “to whet, to sharpen”<br />
Sumerian kin (2x: Old Akkadian, Old Babylonian) wr. kin2 “to grind”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> fene “damned, devilish, infernal”<br />
Proto-Finno-Ugric *pene<br />
Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *p∂ŋ∂γ- “to be worried”<br />
Sumerian ib (35x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. ib2 “(to be) angry; to curse” + nam<br />
kud (72x: ED IIIb, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. nam kud “to curse”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> féreg “noxious animal; vermin; worm”<br />
Proto-Altaic *p’iáru “a kind of worm”<br />
Proto-Finno-Ugric *perkз, *perkkз “worm”<br />
Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *P∂r∂- “to bend”<br />
Sumerian piriĝ (205x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old<br />
Babylonian) wr. piriĝ; piriĝ3; bi2-ri-iĝ3; ĝešpiriĝ; piriĝ2 “lion; bull, wild<br />
bull”<br />
Akkadian parākum “to wriggle, to squirm (snake)”<br />
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