Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut
Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut
Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut
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ALFRÉD TÓTH : HUNGARIAN AND ESKIMO-ALEUT — with Paleo-Siberian Cognates<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> kúszik “to climb; to crawl, to creep”<br />
Proto-Yupik *ku(C)im∂- “to swim”<br />
Sumerian kas4 “to run”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> kút “well”<br />
Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *kut∂ “to drop”<br />
Akkadian kutū “vessel, jug”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> kutak “small, tiny”<br />
Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *kut∂ “to drop”<br />
Akkadian qatnu “(to be) weak; (to be) low; (to be) thin”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> kutya “dog”<br />
Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *qiluγ- “to bark”<br />
Sumerian kuda (5x: ED IIIa, Old Babylonian, 1st millennium) wr. kud-da “an<br />
animal”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> küllő “spoke (of a wheel)”<br />
Proto-Inuit *t∂γu(R)liq “h<strong>and</strong>le”<br />
Sumerian kul (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. kul “a h<strong>and</strong>le”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> kürni “to bind, to tie, to be bound in the yoke (of oxen)”<br />
Proto-Altaic *kèra- “to bind, to wind around”<br />
Proto-Finno-Ugric *kärз- “to bind, to tie”<br />
Yukagir c’olo- “to tie on, to add”<br />
Sumerian gir, wr. gir11 “to yoke, harness”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> küsz “a kind of freshwater fish, Alburnus alburnus”<br />
Proto-Finno-Ugric *kiśkз “a kind of small fish”<br />
Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *citu(C)aR “beluga”<br />
Sumerian gizi (1x: ED IIIa) wr. gi-ziku6 “a fish”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> küszöb “threshold, doorstep”<br />
Proto-Inuit *avluR∂q “threshold” [?], perhaps with metathesis sz – b > v – s <strong>and</strong><br />
rhotacism s > r.<br />
Akkadian askuppu “threshold”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> küzdeni “to battle, to fight, to contend, to strive for”<br />
Proto-Finno-Ugric *k8śз “game, race; to play, to race”<br />
Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *curδuγ- “to attack”<br />
Sumerian gaz (402x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old<br />
Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. gaz; gaz2; kaz8 “to kill, slaughter; to<br />
grind, grate; to beat; to thresh (grain); to execute, impose a death<br />
sentence; to break”<br />
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© Copyright Mikes International 2001-2007, Alfréd Tóth 2007 - 92 -