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Environmental and health related criteria for buildings - ANEC

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IBO - <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>and</strong> Health <strong>related</strong> Criteria <strong>for</strong> Buildings<br />

LEED <strong>for</strong> Homes rating system<br />

VOC-content <strong>and</strong> emissions to indoor air<br />

In LEED <strong>for</strong> Homes the restriction to VOC is part of the criterion “low emissions” which<br />

together with the <strong>criteria</strong> “environmentally preferable products” <strong>and</strong> “local products” <strong>for</strong>m the<br />

criterion MR 2.2 <strong>Environmental</strong>ly Preferable Products (0.5 points each, maximum 8 points)<br />

(LEED Guide, January 2008, p 79ff).<br />

Within this criterion LEED defines credit st<strong>and</strong>ard <strong>for</strong> low VOC-content in paints <strong>and</strong><br />

coatings, e.g. max. 50 g/l VOC-content in paints applied to interior walls in flats. References<br />

<strong>for</strong> the prescribed st<strong>and</strong>ards are quoted (e.g. Green Seal St<strong>and</strong>ard GS-11 <strong>for</strong> paints or South<br />

Air Quality Management District Rule <strong>for</strong> adhesive <strong>and</strong> sealants).<br />

Carpets get 0.5 points if they comply with Carpet&Rug Institute Green Label Plus program,<br />

hard floorings automatically get 0.5 points <strong>for</strong> 100 % hard surface flooring <strong>and</strong> additional 0.5<br />

points <strong>for</strong> using a product that is SCS Floor Score certified.<br />

“Roof AND floor AND wall” get 0.5 points per component if they comply with Cali<strong>for</strong>nia<br />

“Practice <strong>for</strong> Testing of VOCs from Building Materials Using Small Chambers”.<br />

We appreciate the crediting of low-emissions products. However, it is questionable if the<br />

applicable st<strong>and</strong>ards of LEED actually meet the requirements of environmentally preferable<br />

products or simply express the state of the technology in some countries (e.g. “< 850 g/l<br />

sheet-applied rubber lining operations”, “< 550 g/l adhesive primer <strong>for</strong> plastic”, etc.).<br />

Total Quality Building<br />

HFC (hydrofluorocarbon)-free materials<br />

Table 24: Ban of HFC in TQB, status 22.07.2010<br />

Criterion<br />

Points<br />

E.1.1 HFC-free insulation materials. 10<br />

E.1.1 HFC-free polyurethane foam. 5<br />

It should be added that the use of fluorocarbons including HFC is <strong>for</strong>bidden in Austria<br />

(HFKW-FKW-SF6-Verordnung, BGBl. II 447/2002). There are only some exemptions left,<br />

e.g. <strong>for</strong> the use of HFC with a GWP < 300 CO 2 -eq in insulation panels > 8 cm.<br />

Low-emissions products<br />

In TQB credits are awarded <strong>for</strong> the use of specified low-emissions products (the scores are<br />

also credited if no product of the specified product group is used.<br />

Table 25: Credits <strong>for</strong> low emissions products in TQB, status 22.07.2010<br />

Criterion<br />

D 2.2.1 Low-emission adhesives <strong>for</strong> floors (Emicode EC1 st<strong>and</strong>ards)<br />

D2.2.2 Low emissions floor covering (applicable st<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>for</strong> VOCemissions)<br />

or uncovered hard floorings<br />

Pre-certificate Certificate<br />

8 5<br />

12 7<br />

Final Report 139 31 03 2011

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