Environmental and health related criteria for buildings - ANEC

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IBO - Environmental and Health related Criteria for Buildings workplaces. The MAK values have therefore been adjusted by suitable factors when deriving the LCI values for normal indoor living spaces (AgBB 2005). Table 27 shows exemplarily some AgBB-LCI values. Table 27: Some AgBB-LCI values in the LCI list as quoted in (ECA-EAQ. 2010) Substance CAS No. LCI [μg/m³] Remarks** 12-1* 1.4-Dioxane 123-91-1 73 EU: Carc. Cat. 3 12-2 Caprolactam 105-60-2 240 Individual substance evaluation 12-3* N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone 872-50-4 400 12-4 12-5 Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4) Hexamethylene-tetramine (Formaldehyde-release ) 556-67-2 1200 100-97-0 30 EU: Repr. Cat 2 (31.ATP) Individual substance evaluation EU: Repr. Cat.3, Individual substance evaluation OELs Norway, Sweden: 3 000 μg/m 3 12-6 2-Butanonoxime 96-29-7 20 EU: Carc. Cat. 3 Individual substance evaluation 12-7* Tributyl phosphate 126-73-8 SVOC, EU: Carc. Cat. 3 12-8* Triethyl phosphate 78-40-0 25 cf. Tributyl phosphate (OELs Denmark, France: 2500 μg/m³, TLV (ACGIH): 2200 μg/m³) Figure 1 shows the amount of technical approvals according to the AgBB scheme up to now (status Sept 2010). Figure 1: Amount of technical approvals (in total 325; status 2010/9/1). Source: KIRCHNER (2010) Grenelle de l’environnement (France) According to MAUPETIT (2010) voluntary actions (product labels, EPDs, green building certification, NEHAP initiatives) have not been successful in France for providing information on emissions of volatile compounds from building products. Therefore mandatory requirements have been decided on in the framework of the “Grenelle de l’environnement” consensus action. Final Report 142 31 03 2011
IBO - Environmental and Health related Criteria for Buildings From 2004-2008 the first French NEHAP defined 45 actions, including 12 high priority actions. Action n° 15 (high priority) described a procedure for the evaluation of VOC and formaldehyde emissions from building products, called the AFSSET protocol. It stated that emissions from building products should be evaluated on a voluntary basis. According to MAUPETIT (2010) 50% of the products were evaluated in 2010. In public buildings the use of evaluated products is mandatory. The AFSSET protocol (first version in 2006) prescribes the use of ISO 16000 standards. The assessment procedures are based on ECA and AgBB, standards are the LCI derived from IAQ guidelines and OEL. For more details see: http://www.afsset.fr/upload/bibliotheque/834140219913200241733014951209/COV_rapport_ 2009VF.pdf The next important action in France was the creation of “grenelle de l’environnement” in 2007 by French Government, followed by the adoption of “Grenelle 1” law 107 . Article 40 of the “Grenelle 1” law states regarding indoor air: - Emissions of building, finishing and furnishing products will be labelled on a mandatory basis. - CMR compounds category 1 and 2 will be banned in building, finishing and furnishing products. - A study on the opportunity to extend mandatory labelling of emissions to other indoor sources will be published. - IAQ in some public buildings will be monitored. - An opportunity to create indoor air consultants for people suffering from respiratory diseases (green ambulances) will be given. Mandatory labelling of emissions is in preparation and notified to European Commission (98/34/EC directive) on 23 rd December 2009 - Draft Decree relating to the labelling of construction products with their volatile pollutant emissions (Décret) - Draft Order relating to the labelling of construction products with their volatile pollutant emissions (Arrêté) Draft Decree relating to the labelling of construction products with their volatile pollutant emissions (Décret): - Products may only be made available on the market if they are accompanied by a label, applied to the product or its packaging, indicating their emissions of volatile pollutants, hereinafter referred to as “substances”. - The list of substances and emission thresholds are defined in the draft Order. - Manufacturers, their authorised representatives or importers, are responsible for the information provided on the labels. Provisions of this Decree shall enter into force on: - 1 st September 2011 for products newly placed on the market - 1 st September 2013 for all products 107 Loi n° 2009-967 du 3 août 2009 de programmation relative à la mise en oeuvre du Grenelle de l’environnement Final Report 143 31 03 2011
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