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Doing Business in the Netherlands 2012 - American Chamber of ...

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<strong>Do<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Bus<strong>in</strong>ess</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands <strong>2012</strong><br />

� Extra risk <strong>in</strong>surance is already <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> pension<br />

premium.<br />

� The pension fund will use <strong>the</strong> DB system to divide <strong>the</strong><br />

pension accrual, mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> yearly pension accrual flexible.<br />

� The basic assumption will be that <strong>the</strong> premium should provide<br />

for <strong>the</strong> expected pension. However, if <strong>the</strong>re is a mismatch <strong>in</strong><br />

expectations and <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>al result, <strong>the</strong> employees will<br />

collectively carry <strong>the</strong> actuarial/<strong>in</strong>vestment risks and benefits.<br />

� Indexation might be paid by extra <strong>in</strong>terest pr<strong>of</strong>its.<br />

The Dutch National Bank (DNB), however, is very critical on <strong>the</strong><br />

so-called CDC pension plans and <strong>in</strong>terprets some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se plans as a<br />

DB plan. The <strong>in</strong>terpretation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> DNB has a direct effect on <strong>the</strong> way<br />

<strong>the</strong> pension plan has to comply with specific pension provisions. For<br />

IFRS purposes, <strong>the</strong> pension plan system will be <strong>in</strong>terpreted by <strong>the</strong><br />

specific accountant. If <strong>the</strong> CDC pension plan will not be <strong>in</strong>terpreted<br />

as a DC plan, this may imply a considerable risk for <strong>the</strong> employer.<br />

15.7 Pension Developments <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands<br />

15.7.1 Dutch Pension System<br />

In early 2010, several commissions (established by <strong>the</strong> Dutch Cab<strong>in</strong>et)<br />

published <strong>the</strong>ir view on <strong>the</strong> question whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> Dutch pension<br />

system is susta<strong>in</strong>able enough to take <strong>in</strong>to account future<br />

developments. The commissions made several recommendations <strong>in</strong><br />

order to make <strong>the</strong> Dutch pension system more susta<strong>in</strong>able for <strong>the</strong><br />

future while try<strong>in</strong>g to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> fundamental pr<strong>in</strong>ciples <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

current Dutch pension system as much as possible (collectively,<br />

solidarity and compulsory membership). The Dutch Cab<strong>in</strong>et has<br />

<strong>in</strong>dicated that it follows most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> conclusions and recommendations<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> commissions.<br />

On June 2010, <strong>the</strong> social partners (trade union federations and<br />

employers’ federations) have concluded a “pension agreement.” In<br />

Baker & McKenzie 143

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