Doing Business in the Netherlands 2012 - American Chamber of ...
Doing Business in the Netherlands 2012 - American Chamber of ...
Doing Business in the Netherlands 2012 - American Chamber of ...
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The company becomes a regular corporate taxpayer as from <strong>the</strong><br />
beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> that f<strong>in</strong>ancial year. The re<strong>in</strong>vestment reserve and <strong>the</strong><br />
round<strong>in</strong>g-<strong>of</strong>f reserve must be <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> taxable <strong>in</strong>come <strong>of</strong> that<br />
year.<br />
Upon request, an FBI may be converted <strong>in</strong>to ano<strong>the</strong>r Dutch<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestment vehicle (see section 13.15 Exempt Investment Funds<br />
(VBI)). In that case, <strong>the</strong> fiscal reserves and/or goodwill <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> FBI<br />
will be taxable before <strong>the</strong> conversion. After <strong>the</strong> conversion, <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>vestment vehicle is still obliged to distribute <strong>the</strong> net <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />
<strong>in</strong>come <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> preced<strong>in</strong>g year. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong> F<strong>in</strong>ance,<br />
<strong>the</strong> converted fund can still benefit from Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands tax treaties<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> first eight months after <strong>the</strong> conversion.<br />
18.15 Exempt Investment Fund (VBI)<br />
The ma<strong>in</strong> advantage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> FBI is that <strong>the</strong> proceeds from <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>vestments are not subject to corporate <strong>in</strong>come tax. However, <strong>the</strong><br />
pr<strong>of</strong>its (exclud<strong>in</strong>g capital ga<strong>in</strong>s) realized by <strong>the</strong> FBI must be<br />
distributed to <strong>the</strong> participants annually and, consequently, become<br />
subject to 15% Dutch dividend withhold<strong>in</strong>g tax. In order to create a<br />
more favorable regime (i.e., no mandatory distribution <strong>of</strong> dividends,<br />
no dividend withhold<strong>in</strong>g taxation <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands), a second<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestment vehicle (Vrijgestelde Belegg<strong>in</strong>gs<strong>in</strong>stell<strong>in</strong>g, here<strong>in</strong> referred<br />
to as “VBI”) has been <strong>in</strong>troduced as <strong>of</strong> 1 August 2007.<br />
Any taxpayer <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands that is subject to corporate <strong>in</strong>come<br />
tax may opt for <strong>the</strong> application <strong>of</strong> this VBI regime, provided that <strong>the</strong><br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g requirements are met:<br />
� The VBI is set up as a NV, Fund for Jo<strong>in</strong>t Account, or any<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r Dutch resident entity established under <strong>the</strong> laws <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands Antilles, an EU Member State or any o<strong>the</strong>r state<br />
<strong>in</strong> case a Double Tax Treaty has been concluded with that<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r state which conta<strong>in</strong>s a non-discrim<strong>in</strong>ation provision,<br />
provided that <strong>the</strong> legal form <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se foreign entities is<br />
comparable to a NV, a BV, or Fund for Jo<strong>in</strong>t Account.<br />
196 Baker & McKenzie