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Doing Business in the Netherlands 2012 - American Chamber of ...

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The NMa has <strong>the</strong> power to impose f<strong>in</strong>es <strong>of</strong> up to EUR450,000 or 10%<br />

<strong>of</strong> a company’s worldwide group turnover (whichever is higher), if <strong>the</strong><br />

parties fail to send a notification about a notifiable concentration. The<br />

f<strong>in</strong>e for withhold<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formation or provid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>accurate or mislead<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation to <strong>the</strong> authorities will amount to a maximum <strong>of</strong><br />

EUR450,000 or to 1% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> company’s worldwide group turnover<br />

(whichever is higher). For <strong>in</strong>fr<strong>in</strong>gements <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> prohibition aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />

restrictive agreements or abuse <strong>of</strong> a dom<strong>in</strong>ant position, <strong>the</strong> NMa has<br />

<strong>the</strong> power to impose f<strong>in</strong>es <strong>of</strong> up to EUR450,000 or 10% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

worldwide group turnover <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> undertak<strong>in</strong>gs concerned (whichever<br />

is higher).<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce 1 October 2007, <strong>the</strong> NMa has also been empowered to f<strong>in</strong>e<br />

natural persons for giv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>structions or exercis<strong>in</strong>g de facto<br />

leadership with regard to an <strong>in</strong>fr<strong>in</strong>gement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Dutch Competition<br />

Act. The maximum f<strong>in</strong>e that can be imposed on a natural person is<br />

EUR450,000.<br />

10.3 Public Procurement Rules<br />

Dutch public procurement law ma<strong>in</strong>ly consists <strong>of</strong> legislation<br />

implement<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> EC Public Procurement Directives, although <strong>the</strong>re<br />

are some purely national regulations which contract<strong>in</strong>g authorities are<br />

ei<strong>the</strong>r allowed or obliged to apply. The Framework Procurement Act<br />

(Raamwet EEG-voorschriften aanbested<strong>in</strong>gen) provides <strong>the</strong> legal<br />

basis for <strong>the</strong> two Decrees implement<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> EC Directives:<br />

� Decree on Public Procurement (Besluit Aanbested<strong>in</strong>gsregels<br />

voor Overheidsopdrachten), which implements <strong>the</strong> “Classic”<br />

Directive (regard<strong>in</strong>g services, works and supplies); and<br />

� Decree on Public Procurement <strong>in</strong> Special Sectors (Besluit<br />

Aanbested<strong>in</strong>gen Speciale Sectoren), which implements <strong>the</strong><br />

Utilities Directive.<br />

These two Decrees entered <strong>in</strong>to force on 1 December 2005.<br />

82 Baker & McKenzie

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