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170 Appendix B. Site Reports—Europe<br />

Site:<br />

IBM Zürich Research Laboratory<br />

Säumerstrasse 4<br />

CH-8803 Rüschlikon, Switzerl<strong>and</strong><br />

Tel: (41) 1-724 8111; Fax: (41) 1- 724 8964<br />

http://www.zurich.ibm.com<br />

Date Visited: 13 October 1997<br />

WTEC:<br />

Hosts:<br />

H. Goronkin (report author), M.C. Roco<br />

Dr. Hans Biebuyck, principal contact<br />

Fax: (41) 1-724 0809<br />

Dr. Heinrich Rohrer, <strong>Science</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> Department<br />

W<strong>and</strong>a Andreoni<br />

R. Allenspach<br />

James Gimzewski<br />

Peter Vettiger<br />

BACKGROUND<br />

The IBM laboratory in Rüschlikon employs approximately 200 people.<br />

The WTEC team visited the <strong>Science</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> Department, formerly<br />

called the Physics Department. This department has about 50 people, of<br />

whom approximately 40 are scientists (including pre- <strong>and</strong> post-docs). In<br />

recent years, the lab’s scope has evolved beyond mostly basic research to a<br />

problem-oriented mission in support of existing <strong>and</strong> alternative exploratory<br />

technologies that are on IBM’s radar screen.<br />

Heinrich Rohrer provided an introduction to the <strong>Science</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Technology</strong><br />

Department, pointing out the need for new ideas to move beyond the limits<br />

of present day technologies <strong>and</strong> devices.<br />

The laboratories the WTEC team visited are well equipped <strong>and</strong> of a size<br />

normally found in universities. Many of the experimental apparatuses are<br />

set up by highly skilled technicians who also take an active part in the<br />

operation of the equipment for experimental purposes. Although the mission<br />

of the group is technology-driven, it is clear that science remains a key<br />

component <strong>and</strong> that the staff strives for underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the experimental<br />

results at the most basic level.<br />

Collaborations with universities are numerous. The center leverages<br />

productivity considerably while fulfilling an educational purpose <strong>and</strong><br />

creating a network of relationships of great value to all concerned. Some of

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