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해외 M&A의 법적 쟁점 - Sullivan & Cromwell

해외 M&A의 법적 쟁점 - Sullivan & Cromwell

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Selected Topics – Stake Building for Minority<br />

Investments<br />

continued<br />

Stake building in a publicly listed target company in Germany can<br />

occur in different ways:<br />

- Acquisition through the market<br />

- Block sales<br />

- Subscription of a 10% capital increase without subscription rights (e.g.,<br />

Qatar/Daimler 2009, Qatar/Hochtief 2010)<br />

▶Authorized Capital. Usually available, resolved by general shareholders‟ meeting for<br />

purposes of ad-hoc placements by management/supervisory board<br />

▶Exclusion of pre-emptive rights. Possible exclusion of pre-emptive rights against cash<br />

contribution of up to 10% usually contained in authorizations<br />

▶Placement with one investor. Placement with a single investor is generally legally<br />

permissible under German law (if in line with boards‟ fiduciary duties – business<br />

judgement)<br />

▶Listing without prospectus. No requirement to publish a prospectus for listing of newly<br />

issued shares of up to 10% (minus one share) for an investor during any 12-month<br />

period<br />

- Subscription of convertible bonds<br />

118

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