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해외 M&A의 법적 쟁점 - Sullivan & Cromwell

해외 M&A의 법적 쟁점 - Sullivan & Cromwell

해외 M&A의 법적 쟁점 - Sullivan & Cromwell

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―One Step‖ Transaction Structure<br />

to Get to 100% Ownership<br />

continued<br />

Statutory Merger Structure<br />

‒ Long-form forward merger: Seller merges directly with Buyer<br />

▶ Unlikely to be practical from tax and other perspectives<br />

‒ Forward triangular: Seller merges with and into Buyer’s newly formed<br />

merger subsidiary, and merger subsidiary survives as a wholly-owned<br />

subsidiary of Buyer<br />

▶ May be problematic from a third-party consent perspective<br />

▶ Up to 60% cash allowed for cash/stock deals to achieve tax-free treatment for<br />

stock component<br />

‒ Reverse triangular: Buyer’s newly-formed merger subsidiary merges with<br />

and into Seller and Seller survives as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Buyer<br />

▶ Because Seller survives the merger, reduces need to obtain most contractual<br />

consents<br />

▶ Up to 20% cash allowed for cash/stock deals to achieve tax-free treatment for<br />

stock component<br />

35

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