Annona Species Monograph.pdf - Crops for the Future

Appendix B.
Appendix B.
Human Bioactive Effects Compound Reference
A.r. A.m. A.se. A.sq.
A.c.
200
Diabetes Unknown Calzavara et al., 1987
l
b l,f,r r,b,l +
Calzavara et al., 1987; Leal, 1990; Asolkar et al.,
1992; Philipov et al., 1995; You et al., 1995;
Khan et al., 1997
Diarrhoea, dystentery Alkaloids, murisolin, couxine,
couclamine, stepharine, reticulin
Diuretic Unknown Calzavara et al., 1987; Khan et al., 1997
f
Dryness of the mouth Lizana & Reginato, 1990
Emetic Resin Calzavara et al., 1987; Lizana & Reginato, 1990;
Asolkar et al., 1992 s s +
Calzavara et al., 1987; Philipov et al., 1995
fw l
Eye inflammation Alkaloids, flavonoids tannins
saponins
l,f r
Calzavara et al., 1987; Asolkar et al., 1992; You
et al., 1995; Fatope et al., 1996; Khan et al.,
1997
Febrifuge Murisolin, couxine, couclamine,
stepharine, reticulin
Filariosis Unknown You et al., 1995; Fatope et al., 1996
r,l
l l r,b,l l,r
Leal, 1990; Langason et al. 1994; Philipov et al.,
1995; Voigt et al., 1995; You et al., 1995; Khan
et al., 1997
Alkaloids, flavonoids tannins
saponins
Gastric & digestive
processes, intestine diseases
in general, as a tonic or
S
laxative
Haemolysis of red blood Saponins Salluja & Santani, 1990
cells
Immunosupressant Acetogenins Rupprecht et al., 1990
r,s s r,l,s l,s S
Intense photophobia Resin Lizana & Reginato, 1990
s
200