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Annona Species Monograph.pdf - Crops for the Future

Annona Species Monograph.pdf - Crops for the Future

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Chapter 2. Taxonomy and Botany<br />

Figure 2-4. Botanical characteristics of some plant parts of wild soursop<br />

(<strong>Annona</strong> senegalensis L.)<br />

Source: FAO (1983)<br />

The leaves are ovate, oblong-elliptical or oblong-ovate in <strong>for</strong>m, 8 to 17 cm<br />

by 4 to 10 cm, with an acute, obtuse, rounded or slightly emarginate apex,<br />

and upper surface smooth, lower surface pale brown and hairy. Like o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

annonas, <strong>the</strong> leaves are simple, alternate, with 0.5 to 2 cm long petioles.<br />

The flowers are inconspicuous, green, single or grouped on long smooth<br />

stalks (in fascicles with 2 to 4 flowers). They are fleshy, up to 3 cm diameter<br />

and usually fragrant. Although <strong>the</strong>re is no available in<strong>for</strong>mation on flower<br />

16

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