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Chapter A General rules of electrical installation design

Chapter A General rules of electrical installation design

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G10<br />

© Schneider Electric - all rights reserved<br />

G - Sizing and protection <strong>of</strong> conductors<br />

Item No. Methods <strong>of</strong> <strong>installation</strong> Description Reference method <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>installation</strong> to be used to<br />

obtain current-carrying<br />

capacity<br />

31 0.3 De<br />

On perforated tray E or F<br />

0.3 De<br />

36 Bare or insulated conductors on G<br />

insulators<br />

70 Multi-core cables in conduit or in cable D<br />

ducting in the ground<br />

71 Single-core cable in conduit or in cable D<br />

ducting in the ground<br />

Fig. G10 : Examples <strong>of</strong> methods <strong>of</strong> <strong>installation</strong> (part <strong>of</strong> table 52-3 <strong>of</strong> IEC 60364-5-52)<br />

2 Practical method for determining<br />

the smallest allowable crosssectional<br />

area <strong>of</strong> circuit conductors<br />

Maximum operating temperature:<br />

The current-carrying capacities given in the subsequent tables have been<br />

determined so that the maximum insulation temperature is not exceeded for<br />

sustained periods <strong>of</strong> time.<br />

For different type <strong>of</strong> insulation material, the maximum admissible temperature is<br />

given in Figure G11.<br />

Type <strong>of</strong> insulation Temperature limit °C<br />

Polyvinyl-chloride (PVC) 70 at the conductor<br />

Cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) and ethylene 90 at the conductor<br />

propylene rubber (EPR)<br />

Mineral (PVC covered or bare exposed to touch) 70 at the sheath<br />

Mineral (bare not exposed to touch and not in 105 at the seath<br />

contact with combustible material)<br />

Fig. G11 : Maximum operating temperatures for types <strong>of</strong> insulation (table 52-4 <strong>of</strong> IEC 60364-5-52)<br />

Correction factors:<br />

In order to take environnement or special conditions <strong>of</strong> <strong>installation</strong> into account,<br />

correction factors have been introduced.<br />

The cross sectional area <strong>of</strong> cables is determined using the rated load current I B<br />

divided by different correction factors, k1, k2, ...:<br />

I<br />

I' B<br />

B =<br />

k1⋅k 2 ...<br />

I’ B is the corrected load current, to be compared to the current-carrying capacity <strong>of</strong><br />

the considered cable.<br />

Schneider Electric - Electrical <strong>installation</strong> guide 2008

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