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Chapter A General rules of electrical installation design

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J20<br />

© Schneider Electric - all rights reserved<br />

J - Protection against voltage surges in LV<br />

1<br />

Equipment to be<br />

protected<br />

2<br />

Determine the<br />

architecture <strong>of</strong> the<br />

building<br />

3<br />

Risk level <strong>of</strong><br />

the impact <strong>of</strong> a<br />

lightning strike<br />

Choice <strong>of</strong> type <strong>of</strong><br />

surge arrester<br />

Sensitive equipment: Building equipment:<br />

Type 2<br />

20 kA<br />

Single<br />

switchboard,<br />

main<br />

switchboard<br />

Type 2<br />

40 kA<br />

Type 2<br />

40 kA<br />

Burglar alarm,<br />

fire alarm,<br />

access control,<br />

video-surveillance, etc.<br />

Type 1<br />

25 kA<br />

or<br />

35 kA<br />

+<br />

Type 2<br />

40 kA<br />

Distribution<br />

board<br />

Type 2<br />

20 kA<br />

Schneider Electric - Electrical <strong>installation</strong> guide 2008<br />

Automated heating or<br />

air-conditioning,<br />

lift, etc.<br />

Dedicated<br />

protection,<br />

more than<br />

30 m from a<br />

switchboard<br />

Note:<br />

Type 1: very high discharge capacity surge arrester used with a lightning conductor with an impact level <strong>of</strong> and .<br />

Type 2: surge arrester used in cascade behind a type 1 surge arrester or alone in zone and .<br />

Fig. J33 : Sensitive equipment, Building equipment<br />

4 Choosing a protection device<br />

Type 2<br />

8 kA

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