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POSTER PRESENTATIONS<br />

P 246<br />

Poster: Devices & Intervention<br />

PRACTICAL MANAGEMENT OF THE NEWBORN INFANT WITH SEVERE<br />

EPIDERMOLYSIS BULLOSA (EB)<br />

Jackie Denyer 1<br />

1 Great Ormond Street Hospital and DEBRA UK (London, United Kingdom).<br />

Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) comprises a group of genetically determined skin fragility<br />

disorders. In its severe forms EB can be progressively disabling or even fatal in infancy.<br />

Affected newborn infants may present with extensive wounds.<br />

Aim: Management of the newborn infant with EB is challenging and potentially harmful if<br />

recommended principles of care and established guidelines are not followed.<br />

This poster will describe trusted methods of skin and wound care with guidance for<br />

adapting dressing technique to comply with minimal handling restrictions.<br />

Methods: Guidelines for care of the severely affected infant were followed to promote<br />

correct methods of handling and care of both intact and broken skin. Practical solutions<br />

to reduce duration of dressing changes and safe fixation of dressings in this age group<br />

were employed. Correct method of handling the fragile infant and feeding techniques<br />

were taught to care-givers.<br />

Factors considered include:<br />

Ease of application and removal of dressing materials<br />

Duration of dressing changes<br />

Healing<br />

Pain control (using Neonatal Infant Pain Scale)<br />

Minimal trauma from handling<br />

Adequate nutritional intake<br />

Results: Using the newborn guidelines correctly minimized trauma from handling and<br />

promoted wound healing. Trauma from handling was minimal and oral feeding<br />

established.<br />

Conclusion: Correct management of the severely affected newborn with EB can<br />

minimize trauma and promote healing. Following neonatal guidelines can accomplish<br />

safe care outside of specialized centers.<br />

POSTER: DEVICES & INTERVENTION<br />

P 247<br />

Poster: Devices & Intervention<br />

COST-EFFECTIVENESS OF LIQUID OF NON-BIODEGRADABLE MICROSPHERES<br />

COMPARED TO SURGERY IN MANAGING CHRONIC WOUNDS WITH EXPOSED<br />

BONES AND/OR TENDONS ARISING FROM TRAUMA IN FRANCE, GERMANY AND<br />

THE UK<br />

Julian F Guest 1,2 , Erikas SlaDenmarkevicius 1 , Monica Panca 1<br />

1 Catalyst Health Economics Consultants (Northwood, United Kingdom);<br />

2 School of Biomedical Sciences, King’s College (London, United Kingdom).<br />

Objective: To assess the cost-effectiveness of liquid of non-biodegradable microspheres<br />

compared to surgery in treating chronic wounds with exposed bones and/or tendons<br />

(EB&T) arising from trauma in France, Germany and the UK, from the perspective of the<br />

payers.<br />

Method: Decision models were constructed depicting the management of chronic<br />

wounds with EB&T and spanned the period up to healing or up to one year. The models<br />

considered the decision by a plastic surgeon to initially treat these wounds with liquid of<br />

non-biodegradable microspheres or surgery and was used to estimate the relative costeffectiveness<br />

of liquid of non-biodegradable microspheres at 2010/11 prices.<br />

Results: Initial use of liquid of non-biodegradable microspheres instead of surgery is<br />

expected to increase the probability of healing from 0.93 to 0.98 and lead to a total<br />

healthcare cost of €7,984, €7,517 and €8,860 per patient in France, Germany and the<br />

UK respectively. Initial management with surgery is expected to lead to a total healthcare<br />

cost of €12,300, €18,137 and €11,330 per patient in France, Germany and the UK<br />

respectively. Hence, initial treatment with liquid of non-biodegradable microspheres<br />

instead of surgery is expected to lead to a 5% improvement in the probability of healing<br />

and a substantial decrease in healthcare costs of 35%, 59% and 22% in France,<br />

Germany and the UK respectively. Additionally, at a cost-effectiveness threshold of as<br />

low as €1 for each additional patient healed with liquid of non-biodegradable<br />

microspheres, it is likely that up to 99%, 90% and 85% of a cohort would be costeffectively<br />

treated with liquid of non-biodegradable microspheres in Germany, France<br />

and the UK respectively.<br />

Conclusion: Within the models’ limitations, liquid of non-biodegradable microspheres<br />

potentially affords the public healthcare system in France, Germany and the UK a costeffective<br />

treatment for chronic wounds with EB&T arising from trauma, when compared<br />

with surgery (since it improves the probability of healing for less cost). However, this<br />

finding will be dependent on liquid of non-biodegradable microspheres´s healing rate in<br />

clinical practice when liquid of non-biodegradable microspheres becomes routinely<br />

available.<br />

152

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