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Here - EWMA 2013

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ORAL PRESENTATIONS<br />

105<br />

Key Session: Recent Evidence – Vascularisation and Amputation<br />

Revascularisation in the diabetic foot: why is a multidisciplinary<br />

approach essential?<br />

Gerd Rümenapf 1<br />

1 Diakonissen-Stiftungs-Krankenhaus Speyer (Speyer, Germany)<br />

Eight million Germans have diabetes. Their feet are threatened by polyneuropathy as<br />

well as peripheral arterial disease (PAD). PAD is present in half of the 250.000 diabetic<br />

foot ulcers/year. Ulcer recurrence is 70 % at 5 years. Despite great fanfare, only little has<br />

changed since the St. Vincent declaration in 1989.<br />

Methods: “Time is tissue” in a” foot attack”. Early detection and treatment of ischemia<br />

helps to avoid amputations. In Germany, the interval between occurrence of the foot<br />

lesion and specialized treatment is up to 3 months, due to lacking knowledge and<br />

awareness in the outpatient sector, and no communication with hospital doctors. We<br />

have successfully attacked this problem by organizing a widespread network of<br />

practitioners, diabetologists, and associated hospitals surrounding our interdisciplinary<br />

vascular center.<br />

Revascularisation by endovascular or surgical techniques should be performed soon.<br />

“Endovascular” is the first option. The availability of a method and the expertise of the<br />

vascular center are more important than the technique itself.<br />

Perioperative care (metabolic/ infection/ pain control, wound care, offloading) requires<br />

an interdisciplinary team. Since the rehospitalisation rate of diabetic foot patients is high,<br />

we have developed an integrated clinical case- and discharge management, using a<br />

new score to identify patients at risk.<br />

Postop multidisciplinary care comprises wound management, offloading, podiatry,<br />

provision of appropriate footwear, and controls of the arterial reconstruction using color<br />

ultrasound.<br />

Conclusion: Revascularization in the diabetic foot solves the problem only if the patient<br />

is kept in “remission” by the efforts of a multidisciplinary foot care team.<br />

KEY SESSION: RECENT EVIDENCE – VASCULARISATION AND AMPUTATION<br />

106<br />

Key Session: Recent Evidence – Vascularisation and Amputation<br />

Revascularisation of the ischemic diabetic foot ulcer<br />

– where is the evidence<br />

Robert Hinchliffe 1<br />

1 George’s Vascular Institute, St George’s Healthcare NHS Trust (London, United<br />

Kingdom)<br />

NOT AVAILABLE AT TIME OF PRINT<br />

72

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