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FREE PAPER SESSION: E-HEALTH AND HOME CARE<br />
Free Paper Session: E-health and Home Care<br />
59<br />
Pressure ulcers as a risk factor of discharge to acute care unit<br />
in older hospital-at-home patients in need of geriatric management<br />
and rehabilitation after acute illness.<br />
Miquel Àngel Mas Bergas 1 , Sebastià J Santaeugènia Gonzàlez 1 , Sara Gamez Vera 2 ,<br />
Veronica Delgado Castel 2<br />
1 Department of Geriatric Medicine and Palliative Care. Badalona Serveis Assistencials<br />
(Badalona.Catalonia, Spain);<br />
2 SAID. Badalona Serveis Assistencials (Badalona. Catalonia, Spain).<br />
Aim: There is evidence of the usefulness of multidisciplinary hospital-at-home (HaH)<br />
interventions for older patients with acute geriatric conditions. The aim of this study was<br />
to assess the effect of pressure ulcers on clinical outcomes of these patients.<br />
Methods: A longitudinal pilot study analyzed outcomes of older patients with medical/<br />
surgical conditions consecutively admitted to a HaH unit for Comprehensive Geriatric<br />
Assessment and rehabilitation, based on the presence and evolution of pressure ulcers.<br />
Results: Of 121 patients assessed, 47% had pressure ulcers at admission and 19% at<br />
the end of intervention. Baseline characteristics of the group were: age 82; 81% female;<br />
Charlson Comorbidity Index 2; number of geriatric syndromes 5; length of stay 51 days.<br />
The subgroup of patients with pressure ulcers at admission had higher prevalence of<br />
malnutrition (37 vs 20%), more number of geriatric syndromes (4.2 vs 3.7) and higher<br />
rate of discharge to acute care unit (14 vs 9%). Moreover, we found a higher rate of<br />
discharge to acute care unit (33 vs 8%) in those patients with pressure ulcers at<br />
admission without improvement of this condition at the end of intervention.<br />
Conclusions: Pressure ulcers had negative impact on destination of patients at the end<br />
of intervention in our HaH unit. The presence of pressure ulcers at admission or a bad<br />
evolution of this condition was found associated with an increased rate of admissions to<br />
acute care unit<br />
60<br />
Free Paper Session: E-health and Home Care<br />
COMMUNITY NURSING CARE – CHALLENEGES AND POTENTIALS IN<br />
MULTIDISCIPLINARY APPROACH IN WOUND CARE<br />
Mirna Žulec 1<br />
1 Technical College Bjelovar (Bjelovar, Croatia)<br />
Aim: Community nursing care is main key for wound care management and patient<br />
education. Main goal was to examine needs in community care from nursing point of<br />
view.<br />
Method: Community and home care nurses (totally 63) were asked to fulfill<br />
questionnaire with 10 questions about their impression of wound care knowledge,<br />
cooperation with doctors (general practice doctors and specialist) and their needs in<br />
organizing better wound care management.<br />
Results: 70% claimed that they are up to date with wound care knowledge, more than<br />
80% suggest wound care treatment to general practitioner, 35% patients are referred to<br />
specialist. From that number 40% gets treatment different than suggested.<br />
More than 90% claims that on line suggestions and specialized center for wound care<br />
will be helpful ine their work.<br />
Conclusions: It is obvious and expected that community and home care nurses have<br />
the main role in wound care management in patient home. Also, it is evident that medical<br />
professional are not informed about accurate guidelines in wound care. On line advisory<br />
center or specialized outpatient clinic would be helpful for better wound management<br />
outcomes.<br />
<strong>EWMA</strong> <strong>2013</strong><br />
COPENHAGEN<br />
15-17 May · <strong>2013</strong><br />
Danish Wound<br />
Healing Society<br />
49