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FREE PAPER SESSION: E-HEALTH AND HOME CARE<br />

Free Paper Session: E-health and Home Care<br />

59<br />

Pressure ulcers as a risk factor of discharge to acute care unit<br />

in older hospital-at-home patients in need of geriatric management<br />

and rehabilitation after acute illness.<br />

Miquel Àngel Mas Bergas 1 , Sebastià J Santaeugènia Gonzàlez 1 , Sara Gamez Vera 2 ,<br />

Veronica Delgado Castel 2<br />

1 Department of Geriatric Medicine and Palliative Care. Badalona Serveis Assistencials<br />

(Badalona.Catalonia, Spain);<br />

2 SAID. Badalona Serveis Assistencials (Badalona. Catalonia, Spain).<br />

Aim: There is evidence of the usefulness of multidisciplinary hospital-at-home (HaH)<br />

interventions for older patients with acute geriatric conditions. The aim of this study was<br />

to assess the effect of pressure ulcers on clinical outcomes of these patients.<br />

Methods: A longitudinal pilot study analyzed outcomes of older patients with medical/<br />

surgical conditions consecutively admitted to a HaH unit for Comprehensive Geriatric<br />

Assessment and rehabilitation, based on the presence and evolution of pressure ulcers.<br />

Results: Of 121 patients assessed, 47% had pressure ulcers at admission and 19% at<br />

the end of intervention. Baseline characteristics of the group were: age 82; 81% female;<br />

Charlson Comorbidity Index 2; number of geriatric syndromes 5; length of stay 51 days.<br />

The subgroup of patients with pressure ulcers at admission had higher prevalence of<br />

malnutrition (37 vs 20%), more number of geriatric syndromes (4.2 vs 3.7) and higher<br />

rate of discharge to acute care unit (14 vs 9%). Moreover, we found a higher rate of<br />

discharge to acute care unit (33 vs 8%) in those patients with pressure ulcers at<br />

admission without improvement of this condition at the end of intervention.<br />

Conclusions: Pressure ulcers had negative impact on destination of patients at the end<br />

of intervention in our HaH unit. The presence of pressure ulcers at admission or a bad<br />

evolution of this condition was found associated with an increased rate of admissions to<br />

acute care unit<br />

60<br />

Free Paper Session: E-health and Home Care<br />

COMMUNITY NURSING CARE – CHALLENEGES AND POTENTIALS IN<br />

MULTIDISCIPLINARY APPROACH IN WOUND CARE<br />

Mirna Žulec 1<br />

1 Technical College Bjelovar (Bjelovar, Croatia)<br />

Aim: Community nursing care is main key for wound care management and patient<br />

education. Main goal was to examine needs in community care from nursing point of<br />

view.<br />

Method: Community and home care nurses (totally 63) were asked to fulfill<br />

questionnaire with 10 questions about their impression of wound care knowledge,<br />

cooperation with doctors (general practice doctors and specialist) and their needs in<br />

organizing better wound care management.<br />

Results: 70% claimed that they are up to date with wound care knowledge, more than<br />

80% suggest wound care treatment to general practitioner, 35% patients are referred to<br />

specialist. From that number 40% gets treatment different than suggested.<br />

More than 90% claims that on line suggestions and specialized center for wound care<br />

will be helpful ine their work.<br />

Conclusions: It is obvious and expected that community and home care nurses have<br />

the main role in wound care management in patient home. Also, it is evident that medical<br />

professional are not informed about accurate guidelines in wound care. On line advisory<br />

center or specialized outpatient clinic would be helpful for better wound management<br />

outcomes.<br />

<strong>EWMA</strong> <strong>2013</strong><br />

COPENHAGEN<br />

15-17 May · <strong>2013</strong><br />

Danish Wound<br />

Healing Society<br />

49

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