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Photonic crystals in biology - NanoTR-VI

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PPPoster Session, Thursday, June 17Theme F686 - N1123Fabrication of Ta Nanohillock Array Us<strong>in</strong>g AAO/Ta Nanotemplate1222UNev<strong>in</strong> TaaltnUP P*, Sadullah ÖztürkP P, Necmett<strong>in</strong> KlnçP P, Zafer Ziya ÖztürkP21PKoç University, Department of Physics, 34450 Istanbul, TurkeyPGebze Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, 41400 Gebze-Kocaeli, TurkeyAbstract-In this study, Ta nanohillock arrays were fabricated with high surface area us<strong>in</strong>g AAO/Ta nanotemplate. AAO/Ta nanotemplate wasfabricated by us<strong>in</strong>g a two-step anodization of an Al film deposited on Ta foil us<strong>in</strong>g evaporation method. Ta nanohillocks were obta<strong>in</strong>ed viaanodization process as the nature of the Al-Ta bilayer. The characterization of the AAO/Ta nanotemplate and Ta nanohillock arrays weredeterm<strong>in</strong>ed by Scann<strong>in</strong>g Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Energy Dispersive X-Ray (EDX). As fabricated AAO/Ta nanotemplate wasapproximately 55 nm <strong>in</strong> diameters, Ta nanohillocks were obta<strong>in</strong>ed approximately 50 nm <strong>in</strong> diameters.Tantalum (Ta) is a attractive material for electronic <strong>in</strong>dustryas a capacitor due to it has a number of properties such asresistance to corrosion, low co-efficient of thermal expansionand high co-efficient of capacitance. Ta nanostructurescompared to Ta th<strong>in</strong> films are ideal for electronic devices asthey offer high surface area and high capacitive properties [1,2].In this study, Ta nanohillock arrays were fabricated withhigh surface area us<strong>in</strong>g AAO/Ta nanotemplate. AAO/Tananotemplate was fabricated by us<strong>in</strong>g a two-step anodizationof an Al film deposited on Ta foil us<strong>in</strong>g evaporation method.Al film was oxidized anodically <strong>in</strong> 0.3 M oxalic acid solution.Ta nanohillocks were obta<strong>in</strong>ed via anodization process as thenature of the Al-Ta bilayer. Fabrication of AAO/Tananotemplate and Ta nanohillocks were reported <strong>in</strong> details.The characterization of the AAO/Ta nanotemplate and Tananohillock arrays were determ<strong>in</strong>ed by Scann<strong>in</strong>g ElectronThe EDX spectrum from a fabricated Ta nanohillockconfirms the fabrication. The oxidation of the Ta foil resultsfrom Ta ions migrat<strong>in</strong>g outward and oxygen ions transportedthrough, and released from, the AAO barrier layer, whichdissolves at the tantala/alum<strong>in</strong>a <strong>in</strong>terface. The shape of the Tananohillocks depends on the nature of the Ta foil, anodis<strong>in</strong>gsolution, and the resistivities of the tantala and alum<strong>in</strong>a barrierlayer.Figure 2. EDX spectrum of a fabricated Ta nanohillock(a)In summary, simple fabrication of Ta nanohillocks us<strong>in</strong>gAAO/Ta nanotemplate was reported <strong>in</strong> details. We believethat, this method offers a convenient route for fabrication ofother nanostructured capacitors.*Correspond<strong>in</strong>g author: ntasalt<strong>in</strong>@ku.edu.tr[1] V. Surganov, A. Mozalev, Microelectron. Eng. 37/38 (1997) 329.[2] K. Shimizu, H. Habazaki, P. Skeldon, G.E. Thompson, G.C.Wood, J. Surf. F<strong>in</strong>ish Soc. Jpn. 50 (1999) 2.Figure 1. (a) Top view of the Ta nanohillock array (b) Highmagnification top view of the Ta nanohillock array(b)Fabricated AAO/Ta nanotemplate was approximately 55 nm<strong>in</strong> diameters and as shown <strong>in</strong> Figure 1, Ta nanohillocks wereobta<strong>in</strong>ed approximately 50 nm <strong>in</strong> diameters. We couldcalculate the Ta nanohillocks density is approximately10 -21,2.10PPcmPP.6th Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Conference, zmir, 2010 648

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