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Photonic crystals in biology - NanoTR-VI

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PPoster Session, Thursday, June 17Theme F686 - N1123Microwave-Assisted Deposition of Microwire Patterns of Metal Nanoparticles1UUursoy OlgunUP P*1PDepartment of Chemistry, Sakarya University, Sakarya 54187, TurkeyAbstract-Nanoparticles were self-assembled as organized microwire patterns on various substrates due to the stick-slip motion of the contactl<strong>in</strong>e dur<strong>in</strong>g the microwave evaporation of solvent. The colloid solutions of 0.03% (w/v) nanoalum<strong>in</strong>um <strong>in</strong> 10% (v/v) poly(dimethylsiloxane)-acetone were used to self-assemble the microwire patterns of Al on glass substrates, which were dipped <strong>in</strong>to the solution and held aga<strong>in</strong>st thewall. Also, the colloids of 0.001% (w/v) nanosilver prepared <strong>in</strong> acetone solution of 33.3% (v/v) chloroform, 16.6% (v/v)poly(dimethylsiloxane) and 0.3% (v/v) Tween-20 were utilized for the deposition of the microwire patterns under the microwave heat<strong>in</strong>g at51-55 °C. The rapid self-assembly process was demonstrated under the microwave and the width of microwires was about 1-20 m depend<strong>in</strong>gon the concentration of the nanoparticles. Process<strong>in</strong>g of particles to produce surface patterns and their th<strong>in</strong> films will be presented.The microwave-assisted self-organization of colloidalparticles <strong>in</strong> conf<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g aqueous droplets was reported for thepreparation of photonic band gap materials [1]. Themicrowave-assisted synthesis and the <strong>in</strong>-situ self-assembly ofcoaxial Ag/C nanocables have been studied [2]. Although themicrowave synthesis of metal nanoparticles has been studied<strong>in</strong> the literature, the microwave process<strong>in</strong>g of the colloids ofmetal nanoparticles has not been <strong>in</strong>vestigated <strong>in</strong> detail. Theevaporation <strong>in</strong>duced self-assembly of zeolite patterns wasreported at room temperature recently [3].Here, the deposition of alum<strong>in</strong>um and silver microwires wasdirected by the evaporation-<strong>in</strong>duced self-assembly ofnanoparticles under the microwave heat<strong>in</strong>g [4]. Compared tothe conventional heat<strong>in</strong>g, the microwave radiation had manyadvantages, such as very short time heat<strong>in</strong>g, homogeneousenergy transfer to the liquid and reduced bubble formation <strong>in</strong>solution. The formation of microwire patterns was due to thestick-slip dynamics of the contact l<strong>in</strong>e on the surface of thesubstrates. By us<strong>in</strong>g the microwave energy, the rapid selfassemblyof the microwires from the metal nanoparticles wasachieved with<strong>in</strong> a few m<strong>in</strong>utes for the first time.The contact l<strong>in</strong>e deposition of nanoparticles has been studiedby several groups to prepare micropatterns of variousmaterials. In this study, the effects of us<strong>in</strong>g microwave heat<strong>in</strong>gwere explored for the first time to accelerate the particledeposition process. As shown <strong>in</strong> Figure 1, the role ofmicrowave dur<strong>in</strong>g the stick-slip motion of contact l<strong>in</strong>e wasFigure 2: The images of nanoalum<strong>in</strong>um and nanosilvermicrowire patterns deposited on glass substrates at 55 C undermicrowave heat<strong>in</strong>g [4].20 °C without heat<strong>in</strong>g, at 40 °C with conventional heat<strong>in</strong>g andat 55 °C with microwave heat<strong>in</strong>g. As demonstrated <strong>in</strong> Figure2, the microwire patterns produced us<strong>in</strong>g the microwaveheat<strong>in</strong>g are very different for nano Al and Ag particles [4].In summary, it was demonstrated that the colloidal selfassemblyof particles under microwave is an efficient methodto produce micropatterns of nanoparticles. The microwiredeposition process presented <strong>in</strong> this study is relatively simplecompare to the previous pattern<strong>in</strong>g techniques. The use ofphotoresist layer, micropatterned mask, monolayer coat<strong>in</strong>gand molded patterns is not required. As a result of thesef<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs, it was concluded that the colloids of alum<strong>in</strong>um andsilver nanoparticles are suitable for the rapid self-assembly ofthe microwire patterns under the microwave heat<strong>in</strong>g.*Correspond<strong>in</strong>g author: HTuolgun@sakarya.edu.trTFigure 1. The mechanism of microwire deposition demonstrated bythe stick-slip dynamics of the contact l<strong>in</strong>e [4].<strong>in</strong>vestigated us<strong>in</strong>g the colloids of nano Al and Ag particles.The colloid solutions of 0.03%(w/v) nanoalum<strong>in</strong>umconta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g 10%(v/v) PDMS were placed <strong>in</strong> glass vials and thedeposition of microwires on the wall surface was carried out at[1] S.H. Kim, S.Y. Lee, G.R. Yi, D.J. P<strong>in</strong>e, S.M. Yang, J. Am. Chem.Soc. 128, 10897, (2006).[2] J.C. Yu, X.L. Hu, L.B. Quan, L.Z. Zhang, Chem. Commun. 21,2704, (2005).[3] U. Olgun, V. Sev<strong>in</strong>ç, Powder Tech. 183, 207, (2008).[4] U.Olgun. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2(1), 28, (2010).6th Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Conference, zmir, 2010 653

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