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Boreskov Institute of Catalysis of the Siberian Branch of Russian ...

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OP-III-5CATALYTIC DENSE BIMEVOX MEMBRANE REACTOR: A REVIEWBodet H., Kongmark C., L<strong>of</strong>berg A., Pirovano C., Vannier R.N., Bordes-Richard E.Unité de Catalyse et de Chimie du Solide,Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille (Villeneuve d'Ascq cedex)BIMEVOX materials based on Bi 4 V 2 O 11 structure are known as highly oxide ionconducting materials at low temperatures (400-700°C). BIMEVOX membranes which behaveas Mixed Ionic Electronic Conductors were used in <strong>the</strong> oxidation <strong>of</strong> alkanes in a catalyticdense membrane reactor (CDMR). This device allows to carry out <strong>the</strong> redox mechanism <strong>of</strong>oxidation in two separate steps, <strong>the</strong> dense ceramic membrane separating two compartments,one containing <strong>the</strong> oxidant (air), <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r containing <strong>the</strong> (diluted) hydrocarbon to be oxidized.The driving force is <strong>the</strong> difference between <strong>the</strong> oxygen chemical potentials in eachcompartment. The paper presents <strong>the</strong> last developments when an electric current is applied toa gold/BIMEVOX cermet deposited on <strong>the</strong> BIMEVOX membrane in order to fasten <strong>the</strong>transfer <strong>of</strong> specie across <strong>the</strong> membrane during <strong>the</strong> catalytic oxidation <strong>of</strong> methane or <strong>of</strong> higheralkanes to syngas, and <strong>the</strong> conclusions on a series <strong>of</strong> experiments.101

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