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Boreskov Institute of Catalysis of the Siberian Branch of Russian ...

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THE STUDIES OF THE MULTIROUTES MECHANISMSIN HOMOGENEOUS CATALYTIC PROCESSESTemkin O.N.Moscow State Academy <strong>of</strong> Fine Chemical Technology,Vernadsky Pr., 86, 119571, Moscow, Russia, E-mail: olegtemkin@mail.ruOP-I-2-specialIn this report <strong>the</strong> key problems and methods based on <strong>the</strong> Horiuti-Temkin <strong>the</strong>ory <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>stationary reaction kinetics, which are useful for mechanistic studies <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> multiroutesreactions will be presented. The following questions are discussed:1. The physico – chemical and topological components <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> «reaction mechanism»notion [1].2. The kinetic and bipartite graphs as a geometric image <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mechanism topologicalstructure [2].3. The multiroute mechanisms and <strong>the</strong> new rational strategy for kinetic model design [3].4. The multiroute mechanisms as characteristic feature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> reaction catalyzed withmetal complexes [4].5. The artificial creation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> multiroutes mechanisms and <strong>the</strong> conjugation knotsanalysis [3].6. The chain mechanisms and conjugated reactions in <strong>the</strong> real catalytic processes [5].7. The chain reaction schemes with autocatalysis and critical phenomena in <strong>the</strong> catalysiswith metal complexes [5, 6].Financial support <strong>of</strong> RFBR, grant № 07-03-00315.References1. O.N. Temkin, L.G. Bruk, D. Bonchev, Theoret. i.Eksperiment. Khimiya, №3, 1988, 282.2. O.N. Temkin, A.V. Zeigarnik, D.G. Bonchev, Chemical Reaction Networks: A Graph – TheoreticalApproach, CRC Press, Boca Raton, USA, 1996, 286 p.3. O.N. Temkin, L.G. Bruk, A.V. Zeigarnik, Kinet .<strong>Catalysis</strong>, 34, 1993, 389.4. B.M. Mykhalichko, O.N. Temkin, M.G. Mys’kiv, <strong>Russian</strong> Chem.Rev., 11, 2000, 957-984.5. L.G. Bruk, I.V. Oshanina, S.N. Gorodsky, O.N. Temkin, Ross. Khim. Zh., 50, 4, 2006, 103-114.6. A.V. Malashkevich, L.G. Bruk, O.N. Temkin, J. Phys. Chem. A., №18, 1997, 9825.31

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