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Boreskov Institute of Catalysis of the Siberian Branch of Russian ...

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OP-I-23Fig. 1. Scheme <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> FIM mass-analysis implementedby <strong>the</strong> probe-hole technique. Reaction-diffusion frontmonitored during CO + O 2 reaction on <strong>the</strong> Pt(100) –oriented Pt field emitter – experiment [3].Fig. 2. Fine structure <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> reaction zone.Black cells – O ads on (1x1) surface,grey cells – CO ads , white cells – empty Pt centres:Monte-Carlo simulation [2].The elliptic waves in <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> propagating islands and spirals <strong>of</strong> adsorbed oxygenappeared on <strong>the</strong> model surface, if we take into account <strong>the</strong> anisotropy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> CO ads diffusiondue to missing row reconstruction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pd(110) plane induced by <strong>the</strong> adsorption [5]. Wefound that, if this effect is taken into account, such integral characteristics as <strong>the</strong> reaction rateand surface coverages do not change. However, <strong>the</strong> propagation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> wave on <strong>the</strong>reconstructed Pd(110)-(1x2) surface becomes noticeably anisotropic. In addition, <strong>the</strong>hysteresis in oscillatory behaviour has been found in simulation experiments under step-bystepvariation <strong>of</strong> oxygen partial pressure, i.e., two different oscillatory regimes could exist atone and <strong>the</strong> same parameters <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> reaction [6, 7]. The parameters <strong>of</strong> oscillations, as well as<strong>the</strong> shapes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> surface patterns (cellular, target, turbulent, spiral and stripe oxygen waves)depend on <strong>the</strong> dynamic prehistory <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> system (shape-memory effect).Both experimental and simulation studies has been reviewed in [8, 9].The study was supported by RFBR grant # 08-03-00454.References1. Latkin E.I., Elokhin V.I., Matveev A.V., Gorodetskii V.V. J. Molec. Catal. A, Chemical, 2000, 158, 161-166.2. Latkin E.I., Elokhin V.I., Gorodetskii V.V. J. Molec. Catal. A, Chemical, 2001, 166, 23-30.3. Gorodetskii V.V.; Drachsel W. Appl. Catal. A: General, 1999, 188, 267-275.4. Latkin E.I., Elokhin V.I., Gorodetskii V.V. Chem. Eng. Journal, 2003, 91, 123-131.5. Matveev A.V., Latkin E.I., Elokhin V.I., Gorodetskii V.V. Chem. for Sustain. Develop., 2003, 11, 173-180.6. Matveev A.V., Latkin E.I., Elokhin V.I., Gorodetskii V.V. Chem. Eng. Journal, 2005, 107, 181-189.7. Elokhin V.I., Matveev A.V., Gorodetskii V.V., Latkin E.I. Lecture Notes in Comp. Sci., 2007, 4671, 401-409.8. Elokhin V.I., Gorodetskii V.V. In: Finely Dispersed Particles. Surfactant Science, vol. 130. A.M. Spasic, J.-P. Hsu, Eds.; Taylor & Francis, CRS Press: New York, 2005; Chapter 7, pp. 159-189.9. Gorodetskii V.V., Elokhin V.I., Bakker J.W., Nieuwenhuys B.E. <strong>Catalysis</strong> Today, 2005, 105, 183-205.70

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