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Boreskov Institute of Catalysis of the Siberian Branch of Russian ...

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PP-III-17The following parameters are changed and optimized during a calculation procedure: gasvelocity, a tube diameter, cooling agent temperature, catalyst particle dimensions, catalystactivity (within a potential range).ResultsThe following catalyst shapes were considered and used in <strong>the</strong> above describedoptimization procedure separately: cylindrical pellets, Raschig rings and holed trilobes. At <strong>the</strong>first stage, <strong>the</strong> catalyst properties were assumed invariable along <strong>the</strong> catalyst bed. It wasshown that <strong>the</strong> catalyst shaped as a trilobe is preferable in this case.At <strong>the</strong> second stage, a multi-layer catalyst bed loading was considered. The layers coulddiffer in catalyst shape, dimensions and activity. It was shown that multi-layer loading hassignificant advantages in comparison with uniform one.As a result, catalyst bed configuration, main design reactor and process technologicalparameters <strong>of</strong> a commercial reactor were chosen.References1. E.V. Semionova, G.Ya. Popova, T.V. Andrushkevich, E.A. Ivanov, I.A. Zolotarskii, V.N. Parmon. Gasphase oxidation <strong>of</strong> formaldehyde into formic acid on a v/ti catalyst. 1. Reaction kinetics. // This conference.2. E.I. Smirnov, V.A. Kuzmin, I.A. Zolotarsky, Radial <strong>the</strong>rmal conductivity in cylindrical beds packed byshaped particles. // Chemical Engineering Research and Design, 2004, 82 (A2), P.293.3. E.I. Smirnov, A.V. Muzykantov, V.A. Kuzmin, A.E. Kronberg, I.A. Zolotarskii. Radial heat transfer inpacked beds <strong>of</strong> spheres, cylinders and Rashig rings. Verification <strong>of</strong> model with linear variation <strong>of</strong> λerin <strong>the</strong>vicinity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> wall. // Chem. Eng. J., 2003, V.11, P.243.4. S. Afandizadeh, E.A. Foumney. Design <strong>of</strong> packed bed reactors: guides to catalyst shape, size and loadingselection. // Applied Thermal Engineering. 2001, № 21, P.669.336

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