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Boreskov Institute of Catalysis of the Siberian Branch of Russian ...

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PP-III-18Figure 1 – Dependence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> DMDS residual quantity on <strong>the</strong> temperature in reactorEvery point at this diagram corresponds to <strong>the</strong> quantity <strong>of</strong> sulfur-bearing substance andtemperature which set <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> effect <strong>of</strong> each o<strong>the</strong>r and lead to <strong>the</strong> total desorption <strong>of</strong> sulfurfrom <strong>the</strong> catalyst surface. If temperature in reactor is lower <strong>the</strong>n it is needed for <strong>the</strong> fullcompensation <strong>of</strong> sulfiding, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>re is a residual quantity <strong>of</strong> sulfur on <strong>the</strong> catalyst surface.An optimal consumption <strong>of</strong> DMDS at different temperatures is calculated with use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ma<strong>the</strong>matical model <strong>of</strong> hydrogenation process.As a result <strong>of</strong> investigations for Ni-catalyst <strong>of</strong> hydrogenation which is used at LABproduction plant, it was revealed that in order to get an optimal quantity <strong>of</strong> sulfur on <strong>the</strong>catalyst surface DMDS consumption should be kept at <strong>the</strong> present level (1,5 ppm) and <strong>the</strong>temperature should be decreased from 180–190 °С to 140–150 °С. But this will causeunavoidable decrease in hydrogenation reaction rate. The second way is to keep presenttemperature conditions along with increase in DMDS consumption from 1,5 ppm tо 2–3 ppm.338

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