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Myths and Legends of the Celtic Race - Knowledge Rush

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CHAPTER V: TALES OF THE ULTONIAN CYCLE 149The Curse <strong>of</strong> MachaThe centre <strong>of</strong> interest in Irish legend now shifts from Tara toUlster, <strong>and</strong> a multitude <strong>of</strong> heroic tales ga<strong>the</strong>r round <strong>the</strong> Ulsterking Conor mac Nessa, round Cuchulain, 132 his great vassal, <strong>and</strong><strong>the</strong> Red Branch Order <strong>of</strong> chivalry, which had its seat in EmainMacha.The legend <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> foundation <strong>of</strong> Emain Macha has already beentold. 133 But Macha, who was no mere woman, but a supernaturalbeing, appears again in connexion with <strong>the</strong> history <strong>of</strong> Ulster in avery curious tale which was supposed to account for <strong>the</strong> strangedebility or helplessness that at critical moments sometimes fell,it was believed, upon <strong>the</strong> warriors <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> province.The legend tells that a wealthy Ulster farmer named Crundchu,son <strong>of</strong> Agnoman, dwelling in a solitary place among <strong>the</strong> hills,found one day in his dūn a young woman <strong>of</strong> great beauty <strong>and</strong>in splendid array, whom he had never seen before. Crundchu,we are told, was a widower, his wife having died after bearinghim four sons. The strange woman, without a word, set herselfto do <strong>the</strong> houshold tasks, prepared dinner, milked <strong>the</strong> cow, <strong>and</strong>took on herself all <strong>the</strong> duties <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mistress <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> household. Atnight she lay down at Crundchu's side, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>reafter dwelt withhim as his wife; <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>y loved each o<strong>the</strong>r dearly. Her name wasMacha.One day Crundchu prepared himself to go to a great fair orassembly <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ultonians, where <strong>the</strong>re would be feasting <strong>and</strong>horse-racing, tournaments <strong>and</strong> music, <strong>and</strong> merrymaking <strong>of</strong> allkinds. Macha begged her husb<strong>and</strong> not to go. He persisted. [179]“Then,” she said, “at least do not speak <strong>of</strong> me in <strong>the</strong> assembly,for I may dwell with you only so long as I am not spoken <strong>of</strong>.”It has been observed that we have here <strong>the</strong> earliest appearancein post-classical European literature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> well-known motive<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fairy bride who can stay with her mortal lover only so long132 Pronounced “Koohoo´lin.”133 See p. 150.

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