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Myths and Legends of the Celtic Race - Knowledge Rush

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262 <strong>Myths</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Legends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Celtic</strong> <strong>Race</strong>[305]<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> supernatural <strong>and</strong> mystical atmosphere in which nearly all<strong>the</strong> Fian legends are steeped.After <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> Cormac mac Art his son Cairbry came to<strong>the</strong> High-Kingship <strong>of</strong> Irel<strong>and</strong>. He had a fair daughter namedSgeimh Solais (Light <strong>of</strong> Beauty), who was asked in marriage bya son <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> King <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Decies. The marriage was arranged,<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Fianna claimed a ransom or tribute <strong>of</strong> twenty ingots <strong>of</strong>gold, which, it is said, was customarily paid to <strong>the</strong>m on <strong>the</strong>seoccasions. It would seem that <strong>the</strong> Fianna had now grown tobe a distinct power within <strong>the</strong> State, <strong>and</strong> an oppressive one,exacting heavy tributes <strong>and</strong> burdensome privileges from kings<strong>and</strong> sub-kings all over Irel<strong>and</strong>. Cairbry resolved to break <strong>the</strong>m;<strong>and</strong> he thought he had now a good opportunity to do so. He<strong>the</strong>refore refused payment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ransom, <strong>and</strong> summoned all <strong>the</strong>provincial kings to help him against <strong>the</strong> Fianna, <strong>the</strong> main body<strong>of</strong> whom immediately went into rebellion for what <strong>the</strong>y deemed<strong>the</strong>ir rights. The old feud between Clan Bascna <strong>and</strong> Clan Mornanow broke out afresh, <strong>the</strong> latter st<strong>and</strong>ing by <strong>the</strong> High King, whileClan Bascna, aided by <strong>the</strong> King <strong>of</strong> Munster <strong>and</strong> his forces, whoalone took <strong>the</strong>ir side, marched against Cairbry.The Battle <strong>of</strong> GowraAll this sounds very matter-<strong>of</strong>-fact <strong>and</strong> probable, but howmuch real history <strong>the</strong>re may be in it it is very hard to say. Thedecisive battle <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> war which ensued took place at Gowra(Gabhra), <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> which survives in Garristown, Co. Dublin.The rival forces, when drawn up in battle array, knelt <strong>and</strong> kissed<strong>the</strong> sacred soil <strong>of</strong> Erin before <strong>the</strong>y charged. The story <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>battle in <strong>the</strong> poetical versions, one <strong>of</strong> which is published in <strong>the</strong>Ossianic Society's “Transactions,” <strong>and</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>r <strong>and</strong> finer one inCampbell's “The Fians,” 191 is supposed to be related by Oisīn toSt. Patrick. He lays great stress on <strong>the</strong> feats <strong>of</strong> his son Oscar:191 “Waifs <strong>and</strong> Strays <strong>of</strong> <strong>Celtic</strong> Tradition,” Argyllshire Series. The tale wastaken down in verse, word for word, from <strong>the</strong> dictation <strong>of</strong> Roderick mac Fadyenin Tiree, 1868.

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