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Myths and Legends of the Celtic Race - Knowledge Rush

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76 <strong>Myths</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Legends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Celtic</strong> <strong>Race</strong>[95]<strong>the</strong> Celts had no world-myth. The spectacle <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> universe withall its vast <strong>and</strong> mysterious phenomena in heaven <strong>and</strong> on earthhas aroused, first <strong>the</strong> imagination, afterwards <strong>the</strong> speculativereason, in every people which is capable <strong>of</strong> ei<strong>the</strong>r. The Celtshad both in abundance, yet, except for that one phrase about <strong>the</strong>“indestructibility” <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world h<strong>and</strong>ed down to us by Strabo, weknow nothing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir early imaginings or <strong>the</strong>ir reasonings onthis subject. Irel<strong>and</strong> possesses a copious legendary literature. All<strong>of</strong> this, no doubt, assumed its present form in Christian times;yet so much essential paganism has been allowed to remain init that it would be strange if Christian influences had led to <strong>the</strong>excision <strong>of</strong> everything in <strong>the</strong>se ancient texts that pointed to a non-Christian conception <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> origin <strong>of</strong> things—if Christian editors<strong>and</strong> transmitters had never given us even <strong>the</strong> least glimmer <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>existence <strong>of</strong> such a conception. Yet <strong>the</strong> fact is that <strong>the</strong>y do notgive it; <strong>the</strong>re is nothing in <strong>the</strong> most ancient legendary literature <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> Irish Gaels, which is <strong>the</strong> oldest <strong>Celtic</strong> literature in existence,corresponding to <strong>the</strong> Babylonian conquest <strong>of</strong> Chaos, or <strong>the</strong> wildNorse myth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> making <strong>of</strong> Midgard out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> corpse <strong>of</strong> Ymir,or <strong>the</strong> Egyptian creation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> universe out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> primeval Waterby Thoth, <strong>the</strong> Word <strong>of</strong> God, or even to <strong>the</strong> primitive folkloreconceptions found in almost every savage tribe. That <strong>the</strong> Druidshad some doctrine on this subject it is impossible to doubt. But,by resolutely confining it to <strong>the</strong> initiated <strong>and</strong> forbidding all layspeculation on <strong>the</strong> subject, <strong>the</strong>y seem to have completely stifled<strong>the</strong> mythmaking instinct in regard to questions <strong>of</strong> cosmogonyamong <strong>the</strong> people at large, <strong>and</strong> ensured that when <strong>the</strong>ir own orderperished, <strong>the</strong>ir teaching, whatever it was, should die with <strong>the</strong>m.In <strong>the</strong> early Irish accounts, <strong>the</strong>refore, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> beginnings <strong>of</strong>things, we find that it is not with <strong>the</strong> World that <strong>the</strong> narratorsmake <strong>the</strong>ir start—it is simply with <strong>the</strong>ir own country, withIrel<strong>and</strong>. It was <strong>the</strong> practice, indeed, to prefix to <strong>the</strong>se narratives<strong>of</strong> early invasions <strong>and</strong> colonisations <strong>the</strong> Scriptural account <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>making <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world <strong>and</strong> man, <strong>and</strong> this shows that something <strong>of</strong>

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