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Draft Environmental Impact Report - California Off Highway Vehicle ...

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3.7 Geology and Soils<br />

liquefiable soil can be found on the valley floor, especially near the Sacramento and Feather Rivers<br />

and minor tributaries, including tributaries that are no longer active (Butte County 2010a: 4.6‐10).<br />

The site is approximately one mile from the Feather River, and is underlain by the Laguna<br />

Formation, a soil formation that generally consists of interbedded alluvial deposits comprising<br />

poorly graded gravel with silt, clay, sand and cobbles, silty gravel, and clayey gravel. Consistency<br />

and relative density of the Laguna Formation is generally stiff/dense to hard/very dense. Based on<br />

subsurface conditions at the site, liquefaction is expected to be low during seismic events (Geocon<br />

2010; Appendix D of the General Plan).<br />

Landslides<br />

The topography of the area surrounding the project site is generally level, as is the natural terrace<br />

surrounding the excavated basin. The basin is approximately 30–40 feet below the surrounding<br />

grade, and is surrounded by gently inclined slopes. In the Thermalito Afterbay ORV Project<br />

Inventory of Features the staff geologist concluded that the borrow pit slopes are not very high or<br />

steep and noted no major landslide problems on the site (State Parks 1978:19).<br />

3.7.2 Regulatory Setting<br />

This section describes additional planning and regulatory information related to geology and soils<br />

to supplement information provided in Section 2.7, “Planning Influences,” of the Clay Pit SVRA<br />

General Plan. In particular, Section 2.7.1, “Systemwide Planning,” includes a summary of the 2008<br />

Soil Conservation Standard and Guidelines ) (State Parks 2008). Other state and regional plans,<br />

policies, regulations, and laws related to geology and soils are summarized below.<br />

Federal Plans, Policies, Regulations, and Laws<br />

No federal plans, policies, regulations, or laws related to geology and soils are applicable to Clay<br />

Pit SVRA. However, while not a regulatory agency, the U.S. Natural Resources Conservation Service<br />

(NRCS) provides science‐based soil information in the National Cooperative Soil Survey, a<br />

cooperative effort of federal and state agencies, universities, and professional societies. The NRCS<br />

is a division of the U.S. Department of Agriculture.<br />

State Plans, Policies, Regulations, and Laws<br />

Alquist­Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Act<br />

The Alquist‐Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Act (Alquist‐Priolo Act) was passed by the <strong>California</strong><br />

Legislature in 1972 to minimize the hazard of surface faulting to structures. The Alquist‐Priolo<br />

Act’s main purpose is to prevent the construction of buildings used for human occupancy on the<br />

surface trace of active faults. The act addresses only the hazard of surface fault rupture and is not<br />

directed toward other earthquake hazards. According to the act, local agencies must regulate most<br />

development in fault zones established by the State Geologist. Before a project can be permitted in<br />

Clay Pit State Vehicular Recreation Area<br />

February 2012 3.7-2 <strong>Draft</strong> EIR

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