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Draft Environmental Impact Report - California Off Highway Vehicle ...

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Chapter 4.0 – Cumulative Analysis<br />

4.1 Introduction<br />

4.0 Cumulative Analysis<br />

State CEQA Guidelines Section 15130 requires that an EIR discuss the cumulative impacts of a<br />

project and determine whether the project’s incremental effect is “cumulatively considerable.”<br />

According to CEQA, incremental effects of an individual project are considerable when viewed in<br />

connection with the effects of past projects and the effects of probable future projects (PRC<br />

Section 21083[b][2]). “Cumulative impacts” refers to two or more individual effects that, when<br />

considered together, are considerable or compound or increase other environmental impacts<br />

(State CEQA Guidelines, Section 15355). Cumulative impacts can result from individually minor<br />

but collectively substantial impacts taking place over a period of time. The cumulative impact from<br />

several projects is the change in the environment that results from the incremental impact of the<br />

project when added to other reasonably foreseeable projects that are closely related to the<br />

proposed project.<br />

For purposes of this DEIR, the project would have a significant cumulative effect if:<br />

the cumulative effects of other past, current, and probable future projects without the<br />

project are not significant and the project’s incremental impact is substantial enough, when<br />

added to the cumulative effects, to result in a significant impact; or<br />

the cumulative effects of other past, current, and probable future projects without the<br />

project are already significant and the project contributes measurably to the effect.<br />

A cumulative effect is “measurable” if the impact is noticeable or exceeds an established threshold<br />

of significance.<br />

Section 15130(b) of the State CEQA Guidelines states:<br />

The discussion of cumulative impacts shall reflect the severity of the impacts and<br />

their likelihood of occurrence, but the discussion need not provide as great detail as<br />

is provided for the effects attributable to the project alone. The discussion should be<br />

guided by standards of practicality and reasonableness, and should focus on the<br />

cumulative impact to which the identified other projects contribute rather than the<br />

attributes of other projects which do not contribute to the cumulative impact.<br />

4.2 Geographic Scope<br />

The geographic area that could be affected by implementing the Clay Pit SVRA General Plan,<br />

including constructing and operating the headquarters facilities, varies depending on the type of<br />

environmental resource being considered. Each section of this DEIR considers the specific<br />

geographic segment that is directly related to the individual topic addressed. For example, some<br />

Clay Pit State Vehicular Recreation Area<br />

<strong>Draft</strong> EIR 4-1 February 2012

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