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Bring on tomorrow - AIG.com

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ITEM 7 / CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES.....................................................................................................................................................................................Liability for Legal C<strong>on</strong>tingencies..............................................................................................................................................................................................We estimate and record a liability for potential losses that may arise from litigati<strong>on</strong> and regulatory proceedings to theextent such losses are probable and can be estimated. Determining a reas<strong>on</strong>able estimate of the amount of suchlosses requires significant management judgment. In many cases, it is not possible to determine whether a liabilityhas been incurred or to estimate the ultimate or minimum amount of that liability until the matter is close toresoluti<strong>on</strong>. In view of the inherent difficulty of predicting the out<strong>com</strong>e of such matters, particularly in cases in whichclaimants seek substantial or indeterminate damages, we often cannot predict the out<strong>com</strong>e or estimate the eventualloss or range of reas<strong>on</strong>ably possible losses related to such matters.See Note 16 to the C<strong>on</strong>solidated Financial Statements.Fair Value Measurements of Certain Financial Assets and Liabilities..............................................................................................................................................................................................See Note 6 to the C<strong>on</strong>solidated Financial Statements for more detailed informati<strong>on</strong> about the measurement of fairvalue of financial assets and financial liabilities and how our accounting policy incorporates credit risk in fair valuemeasurements.The following table presents the fair value of fixed maturity and equity securities by source of valuedeterminati<strong>on</strong>:December 31, 2012 Fair Percent(in billi<strong>on</strong>s) Value of TotalFair value based <strong>on</strong> external sources (a) $ 280 94%Fair value based <strong>on</strong> internal sources 18 6Total fixed maturity and equity securities (b) $ 298 100%(a) Includes $28.7 billi<strong>on</strong> for which the primary source is broker quotes.(b)Includes available for sale and trading securities.Level 3 Assets and Liabilities..............................................................................................................................................................................................Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value in the C<strong>on</strong>solidated Balance Sheet are measured and classified in ahierarchy for disclosure purposes c<strong>on</strong>sisting of three ‘‘levels’’ based <strong>on</strong> the observability of inputs available in themarketplace used to measure the fair value. See Note 6 to the C<strong>on</strong>solidated Financial Statements for additi<strong>on</strong>alinformati<strong>on</strong>.The following table presents the amount of assets and liabilities measured at fair value <strong>on</strong> a recurring basisand classified as Level 3:December 31, Percentage December 31, Percentage(in billi<strong>on</strong>s) 2012 of Total 2011 of TotalAssets $ 40.5 7.4% $ 39.4 7.1%Liabilities 4.1 0.95.3 1.2Level 3 fair value measurements are based <strong>on</strong> valuati<strong>on</strong> techniques that use at least <strong>on</strong>e significant input that isunobservable. We c<strong>on</strong>sider unobservable inputs to be those for which market data is not available and that aredeveloped using the best informati<strong>on</strong> available about the assumpti<strong>on</strong>s that market participants would use whenvaluing the asset or liability. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement inits entirety requires judgment.We classify fair value measurements for certain assets and liabilities as Level 3 when they require significantunobservable inputs in their valuati<strong>on</strong>, including c<strong>on</strong>tractual terms, prices and rates, yield curves, credit curves,measures of volatility, prepayment rates, default rates, mortality rates and correlati<strong>on</strong>s of such inputs...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................192 <strong>AIG</strong> 2012 Form 10-K

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