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Economic Report of the President

Report - The American Presidency Project

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<strong>Report</strong> to <strong>the</strong> <strong>President</strong> on <strong>the</strong> Activities <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>Council <strong>of</strong> <strong>Economic</strong> Advisers during 1982The Employment Act <strong>of</strong> 1946 (P.L. 304-79th Congress), as amended,provides <strong>the</strong> statutory base for <strong>the</strong> activities <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Council <strong>of</strong><strong>Economic</strong> Advisers. The Council, through <strong>the</strong> Chairman, providesadvice to <strong>the</strong> <strong>President</strong> on a wide range <strong>of</strong> domestic and internationaleconomic policy issues.Martin Feldstein became Chairman on October 14, 1982, succeedingMurray L. Weidenbaum, who returned to Washington University(St. Louis). The Chairman is on leave from Harvard University,where he is a Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> <strong>Economic</strong>s. On July 31, 1982, Jerry L.Jordan resigned to return to <strong>the</strong> University <strong>of</strong> New Mexico, where heis a Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> <strong>Economic</strong>s at <strong>the</strong> Anderson Schools <strong>of</strong> Management.On December 10, 1982, William Poole became a Member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>Council. Mr. Poole is on leave from Brown University where he is aPr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> <strong>Economic</strong>s. William A. Niskanen continued to serve as aMember.MACROECONOMIC POLICIESAs is its tradition, during 1982 <strong>the</strong> Council devoted much <strong>of</strong> itstime to assisting <strong>the</strong> <strong>President</strong> in <strong>the</strong> formulation <strong>of</strong> broad economicpolicy objectives and <strong>the</strong> programs to carry <strong>the</strong>m out. The development<strong>of</strong> economic assumptions and monitoring <strong>of</strong> current developments,under Council Member Jordan and subsequently CouncilMember Poole, were an area <strong>of</strong> major interest. Monetary policy developmentsreceived especially close attention.Council Member Jordan and later Council Member Poole chaired<strong>the</strong> interagency subcabinet "Troika" forecasting group, consisting <strong>of</strong>representatives from <strong>the</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Treasury and <strong>the</strong> Office<strong>of</strong> Management and Budget, with participation by <strong>the</strong> Department <strong>of</strong>Commerce. The Chairman <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Council continued his responsibilityfor presenting to <strong>the</strong> <strong>President</strong> <strong>the</strong> economic assumptions developedwith <strong>the</strong> Office <strong>of</strong> Management and Budget and <strong>the</strong> Department<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Treasury.Council Members chaired or participated in numerous CabinetCouncil working groups dealing with such issues as economic statistics,Federal credit programs, alternatives to Federal regulation, andFederal housing programs.151

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