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Volvo Maintenance Hints for 7xx/9xx - Bill Garland's Nuclear ...

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transmission from consuming the gasket pieces and various bits of underbody debris you will rub off with your arm- I wrapped mine in a<br />

clean rag (the rear of the transmission, not my arm)<br />

[Chip Removal: Paul Seminara] Replace the bushing, when you do the rear seal. Indeed the bushing will wear and sometimes the wear<br />

will be from small bits that wear the tailshaft flange as well. This is especially so on high milers. This usually will require replacement as<br />

well.<br />

AW-71 Auto Trans Output Bushing Orientation Question. [Inquiry:] In replacing the auto trans output bushing, which way does the hole in<br />

the bushing go? [Response: Patrick Petrella] I did get the bearing issue resolved. Ended up talking with a mechanic in Colorado, who<br />

seemed to know what he was talking about. <strong>Volvo</strong> was essentially no help. Someone sent me jpegs of two pages out of the <strong>Volvo</strong> trans<br />

shop manual, which clearly stated that the new bearings come with no hole in the side. I went back to the parts counter at <strong>Volvo</strong> and was<br />

shown that all their bearings HAD the side hole. A never-ending spiral of confusion. So this Colorado mechanic said he had done this<br />

repair on many AW71 trans, and that the orientation of the side hole was not critical, but should NOT be lined up with either slot in the<br />

tailshaft housing. He puts the sleeve bearing in with the hole at the top. So that's what I did. I would like to know what the hole is <strong>for</strong>. Maybe<br />

used during manufacture of the bearing, with nothing to do with operation?<br />

Seal Leakage in AW70L Transmission. [Inquiry:] Oil is leaking from my AW70L transmission at the shift linkage shaft on the right side of<br />

the tranny housing. Does anybody know how it is to replace the seal(s)l ? [Response:] That shaft goes through the tranny from one side to<br />

the other, with a seal on each side. On my '83, the seal had simply popped out of the transmission housing, and only had to be gentle<br />

pushed back in. The bad news is that -- at least in my experience -- access to the seal is restricted by the exhaust pipe. Dropping the pipe<br />

first made it much easier. One thing I'd advise is to first clean up that area of the transmission, particularly if it's been leaking <strong>for</strong> awhile. A<br />

lot of dirt and grime will accumulate -- and you want the area as clean as possible be<strong>for</strong>e installing a new seal. I washed it down with parts<br />

cleaner, hit it with compressed air, and let it dry.<br />

AW-70/71 Hard Shifts.<br />

Symptoms. The AW71 in my '86 740 used to shift very hard from 1st to 2nd gear. This shift is the first shift and it usually happens at about<br />

20 km/h (depends on how hard you accelerate). It felt almost like getting rear-ended. [Editor] Hard 2-3 shifts are also symptomatic.<br />

Try the Easy Things First. [David Hunter] A flush may cure the shift problem. On my 88 740 at around 240K I encountered delayed shifting<br />

from 1st to 2nd and 2nd to 3rd. Also had OD problems. After checking the common causes such as kickdown cable, OD relay and solonoid<br />

I elected to do a flush with Mobil 1 synthetic. The results were immediate and dramatic: all problems went away. In addition, check the kick<br />

down cable adjustment regarding those hard shifts. You may be pleasantly surprised.<br />

Worn Valve Ball. [Toni Arte] The real cause <strong>for</strong> this problem is a worn valve ball in the transmission valve body. This ball is the "15C" in the<br />

picture. This is a picture of the lower valve body. A replacement valve ball is available, you can order it from your local <strong>Volvo</strong> dealer. The

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