24.02.2017 Views

Structural Concrete - Hassoun

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

5.9 Shear Force Due to Live Loads 211<br />

Example 5.3<br />

A 10-ft-span cantilever beam has a rectangular section and carries uniform and concentrated factored<br />

loads (self-weight is included), as shown in Fig. 5.15. Using f c ′ = 4 ksi normal-weight concrete and<br />

f y = 60 ksi, design the shear reinforcement required for the entire length of the beam according to the<br />

ACI Code.<br />

Solution<br />

1. Calculate the shear force along the beam due to external loads:<br />

V u (at support) =5.5(10)+20 + 8 = 83 K<br />

( ) 20.5<br />

V ud (at d distance) =83 − 5.5 = 73.6K<br />

12<br />

V u (at 4 ft left) =83 − 4(5.5) =61 K<br />

V u (at 4 ft right) =61 − 20 = 41 K<br />

V u (at freeend) =8K<br />

The shear diagram is shown in Fig. 5.15.<br />

2. Calculate φV c :<br />

φV c = 2λ √ √<br />

f c ′ bd = 2(0.75)(1) 4000(12)(20.5) =23.34 K<br />

1<br />

2 φV c = 11.67 K<br />

24"<br />

18"<br />

23.34 K<br />

8<br />

8 K<br />

38.5" 25.5"<br />

8.0"<br />

Figure 5.15 Example 5.3.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!