24.02.2017 Views

Structural Concrete - Hassoun

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

314 Chapter 8 Design of Deep Beams by the Strut-and-Tie Method<br />

NO. 4 @ 12 in. c/c<br />

NO. 4 @ 12 in. c/c<br />

40" 40"<br />

NO. 8 bars<br />

6- NO. 8 bars<br />

12"<br />

16"<br />

10' = 120" 16"<br />

Figure 8.19<br />

Reinforcement details.<br />

Development length of No. 8 bars required = 47.5(1) = 47.5 inch (table 7), which is greater<br />

than 19 in. Use a standard 90 ∘ hook enclosed with column reinforcement:<br />

l dh<br />

(0.02ψ e f y )d b<br />

λ √ f ′ c<br />

Reinforcement details are shown in Fig. 8.19.<br />

= 0.02(1.0)(60000)(1.0)<br />

(1.0) √ 4000<br />

= 19 ≤ 19 in. OK<br />

Example 8.3 AASHTO LRFD Method<br />

A simply supported deep beam has a depth of 4 ft. The clear span is 4 ft, and the width is 1 ft (Fig. 8.20).<br />

The beam is carrying a total factored load of 250 K at midspan. Design the beam using the strut-and-tie<br />

model. Assume f c ′ = 4ksi,f y = 60 ksi, and bearing pads of 8 in. × 8in.<br />

250 K<br />

A<br />

4"<br />

4'<br />

B<br />

60°<br />

C<br />

4"<br />

4'<br />

R A<br />

R A = R B = 125 KR B<br />

Solution<br />

Figure 8.20<br />

Example 8.3: Idealized deep beam.<br />

1. Calculate reactions. Total factored load given is 250 K. The reaction is<br />

R A = R B = 125 K

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!