24.02.2017 Views

Structural Concrete - Hassoun

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

920 Chapter 22 Prestressed <strong>Concrete</strong> Bridge Design<br />

3’–6”<br />

9’–0”<br />

5’–3”<br />

3.5”<br />

2”<br />

2”<br />

4.5”<br />

6”<br />

3’–9”<br />

1’–4”<br />

2”<br />

cg<br />

10”<br />

y bg = 30.88 y tg = 32.12<br />

6’–0”<br />

8”<br />

32.12<br />

1”<br />

30.88<br />

cg of girder<br />

3’–6”<br />

y bc y tc<br />

cg of composite section<br />

2’–2”<br />

(a)<br />

Figure 22.13<br />

Typical sections of (a) BT-63and(b) composite section.<br />

(b)<br />

SECTION PROPERTIES (AASHTO PCI BT-63) (FIG. 22.13)<br />

1. BT-63 Section Properties<br />

A g = 713 in. 2<br />

I g = 392638 in. 4<br />

H g = 5.25 ft<br />

y bg = 32.12 in.<br />

y tg = H − y bg = 30.88 in.<br />

S bg = I g<br />

y bg<br />

= 12224 in. 3<br />

S tg = I g<br />

y tg<br />

= 12715 in. 3<br />

Area of BT-63 girder<br />

Moment inertial of BT-63 girder<br />

Height of BT-63 girder<br />

Center of gravity of BT-63 girder from the bottom<br />

Center of gravity of BT-63 girder from the top<br />

Bottom section modulus of BT-63 girder<br />

Top section modulus of BT-63 girder<br />

2. Composite Section Properties<br />

t haunch = 1 in.<br />

D s = 6 ft<br />

Thickness of haunch may be neglected conservatively in section properties<br />

Depth of composite section<br />

To transform the cast-in-place deck slab into equivalent girder concrete, the following modular<br />

ratio will be applied:<br />

n = E c_deck<br />

E c_girder<br />

= 0.707<br />

Section properties for the composite section are calculated below.<br />

A deck = nb eff_int t s =(0.707)(8.5ft)(8in.) =577 in. 2<br />

(Area of transformed deck)

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!