24.02.2017 Views

Structural Concrete - Hassoun

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

254 Chapter 6 Deflection and Control of Cracking<br />

20. P. H. Kaar and A. H. Mattock. “High-Strength Bars as <strong>Concrete</strong> Reinforcement (Control of Cracking),<br />

Part 4.” PCA Journal 5 (January 1963).<br />

21. B. B. Broms. “Crack Width and Crack Spacing in Reinforced <strong>Concrete</strong> Members.” ACI Journal 62 (October<br />

1965).<br />

22. G. D. Base, J. B. Reed, and H. P. Taylor. “Discussion on ‘Crack and Crack Spacing in Reinforced <strong>Concrete</strong><br />

Members.’” ACI Journal 63 (June 1966).<br />

23. P. Gergely and L. A. Lutz. “Maximum Crack Width in Reinforced <strong>Concrete</strong> Flexural Members.” In<br />

Causes, Mechanism and Control of Cracking in <strong>Concrete</strong>. ACI Publication SP-20. American <strong>Concrete</strong><br />

Institute, Dearborn, MI, 1968.<br />

24. ACI Committee 224. “Control of Cracking in <strong>Concrete</strong> Structures.” ACI 224R-01 (approved 2008). Manual<br />

of <strong>Concrete</strong> Practice Part 1, American <strong>Concrete</strong> Institute, Dearborn, MI, 2010.<br />

25. ACI Committee 224. “Causes, Evaluation, and Repair of Cracks in <strong>Concrete</strong> Structures.” ACI 224.1R-07.<br />

Manual of <strong>Concrete</strong> Practice, Part 1, American <strong>Concrete</strong> Institute, Dearborn, MI, 2010.<br />

26. M. N. <strong>Hassoun</strong> and K. Sahebjum. Cracking of Partially Prestressed <strong>Concrete</strong> Beams. ACI Special Publications<br />

SP-113. American <strong>Concrete</strong> Institute, Dearborn, MI, 1989.<br />

PROBLEMS<br />

6.1 Determine the instantaneous and long-time deflection of a 20-ft-span simply supported beam for each of<br />

the following load conditions. Assume that 10% of the live loads are sustained and the dead loads include<br />

the self-weight of the beams. Use f ′ c = 4ksi,f y = 60 ksi, d′ = 2.5 in., and a time limit of 5 years. Refer<br />

to Fig. 6.12.<br />

No.<br />

b<br />

(in.)<br />

d<br />

(in.)<br />

h<br />

(in.)<br />

A s<br />

(in. 2 )<br />

A ′ s<br />

(in. 2 )<br />

W D<br />

(K/ft)<br />

W L<br />

(K/ft)<br />

a 14 17.5 20 5 no. 9 — 2.2 1.8 — —<br />

b 20 27.5 30 6 no. 10 — 7.0 3.6 — —<br />

c 12 19.5 23 6 no. 8 — 3.0 1.5 — —<br />

d 18 20.5 24 6 no. 10 2 no. 9 6.0 2.0 — —<br />

e 16 22.5 26 6 no. 11 2 no. 10 5.0 3.2 12 10<br />

f 14 20.5 24 8 no. 9 2 no. 9 3.8 2.8 8 6<br />

Note: h–d = 2.5 in. indicates one row of bars, whereas h–d = 3.5 in. indicates two rows of bars. Concentrated<br />

loads are placed at midspan.<br />

P D<br />

(K)<br />

P L<br />

(K)<br />

6.2 Determine the instantaneous and long-term deflection of the free end of a 12-ft-span cantilever beam for<br />

each of the following load conditions. Assume that only dead loads are sustained, and the dead loads<br />

Figure 6.12 Problem 6.1.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!