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Structural Concrete - Hassoun

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902 Chapter 22 Prestressed <strong>Concrete</strong> Bridge Design<br />

Table 22.13<br />

Distribution of Live Load per Lane for Moment in Interior Beams<br />

Type of Superstructure<br />

Wood deck on wood or<br />

steel beams<br />

<strong>Concrete</strong> deck on wood<br />

beams<br />

<strong>Concrete</strong> deck, filled<br />

grid, partially filled<br />

grid, or unfilled grid<br />

deck composite with<br />

reinforced concrete<br />

slab on steel or<br />

concrete beams;<br />

concrete T-beams,<br />

T- and double<br />

T-sections<br />

Cast-in-place concrete<br />

multicell box<br />

<strong>Concrete</strong> deck on<br />

concrete spread box<br />

beams<br />

<strong>Concrete</strong> beams used in<br />

multibeam decks<br />

Applicable<br />

Cross Section<br />

from Table 22.11<br />

a, l See 22.12<br />

l<br />

Distribution Factors<br />

One design lane loaded:<br />

S/12.0<br />

Two or more design lanes loaded:<br />

S/10.0<br />

Range of<br />

Applicability<br />

S ≤ 6.0<br />

3.5 ≤ S ≤ 16.0<br />

7.0 ≤ S ≤ 13.0<br />

6.0 ≤ S ≤ 18.0<br />

a, e, k, and also One design lane loaded:<br />

i, j if<br />

( )<br />

sufficiently<br />

S 0.4 ( ) S 0.3<br />

( ) 0.1 4.5 ≤ t<br />

Kg<br />

s ≤ 12.0<br />

0.06 +<br />

20 ≤ L ≤ 240<br />

connected to<br />

14 L 12.0Lts<br />

3 N b ≥ 4<br />

act as unit Two or more design lanes loaded: 10,000 ≤ K g ≤<br />

( ) 7,000,000<br />

( S 0.6 ( ) 0.1<br />

S<br />

0.2 Kg<br />

0.075 +<br />

9.5)<br />

L 12.0Lts<br />

3<br />

Use lesser of the values obtained from the N b = 3<br />

equation above with N b = 3 or the lever rule<br />

d<br />

One design lane loaded:<br />

( S 0.6 ( ) S 0.2<br />

( ) 0.1 Kg<br />

0.075 +<br />

9.5)<br />

L 12.0Lts<br />

3<br />

(<br />

1.75 +<br />

3.6) S ( ) 1 0.35<br />

( ) 0.45 60 ≤ L ≤ 240<br />

1 N c ≥ 3<br />

L N c If N c > 8use<br />

Two or more design lanes loaded:<br />

N c = 8<br />

b, c One design lane loaded:<br />

( ) S 0.6 ( ) Sd 0.125<br />

9.6.35 12.0L 2<br />

( ) S 0.35 ( ) Sd 0.25<br />

20 ≤ L ≤ 140<br />

18 ≤ d ≤ 65<br />

3.0 12.0L 2 N b ≥ 3<br />

Two or more design lanes loaded:<br />

Use lever rule S > 18.0<br />

f<br />

One design lane loaded:<br />

35 ≤ b ≤ 60<br />

( ) b 0.5 ( )<br />

I 0.125<br />

20 ≤ L ≤ 120<br />

k<br />

5 ≤ N<br />

33.3L 12.0L 2 b ≤ 20<br />

where k = 2.5(N b ) −0.2 ≥ 1.5<br />

g if sufficiently Two or more design lanes loaded:<br />

connected to ( ) bS 0.6 ( ) b 0.2 ( I<br />

act as a unit k<br />

305 12.0L J<br />

) 0.06<br />

(continued)

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