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Structural Concrete - Hassoun

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19.5 Design of Flexural Members 757<br />

Figure 19.7<br />

Factored moment capacity of prestressed concrete beams.<br />

19.5.2 Rectangular Sections<br />

The nominal moment capacity of a rectangular section may be determined as follows (refer to<br />

Fig. 19.7):<br />

M n = C<br />

(d p − 1 )<br />

2 a = T<br />

(d p − 1 )<br />

2 a (19.34)<br />

where T = A ps f ps and C = 0.85 f cab. ′ ForC = T,<br />

a =<br />

A ps f ps<br />

0.85 f cb ′ = ρ p f ps<br />

0.85 f c<br />

′ d p (19.35)<br />

where the prestressing steel ratio is ρ p = A ps /bd p ,andA ps and f ps refer to the area and tensile stress<br />

of the prestressing steel. Let<br />

( ) fps<br />

ω p = ρ p ≤ 0.32β 1<br />

f ′ c

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