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Structural Concrete - Hassoun

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16.14 Moment Redistribution of Maximum Negative or Positive Moments in Continuous Beams 597<br />

f y<br />

Percentage change in moment, q'<br />

20<br />

7.5<br />

60 80<br />

Available<br />

318–99<br />

318–05<br />

q' = 1000ε 1<br />

f y<br />

60<br />

80<br />

(All f y and f pu )<br />

0 0.0075<br />

0.020 0.025<br />

Net tensile strain, ε 1<br />

Figure 16.31 Permissible moment redistribution for minimum rotation capacity [22].<br />

Courtesy of ACI-PCA<br />

decrease in the negative moments at supports and positive moments between supports of continuous<br />

beam, q ′ , calculated by the elastic theory, must not exceed (1000 ε t )%, with maximum of 20%.<br />

Moment redistribution is allowed only when ε t ≥ 0.0075, indicating adequate ductility is available<br />

at the section at which moment is reduced. When ε t < 0.0075, no moment redistribution is allowed.<br />

The modified negative moments must be used to calculate the modified positive moments within<br />

the span, ACI Code, Section 6.6.5.1. Moment redistribution does not apply to members designed<br />

by the direct design method for slab systems. (Refer to Chapter 17.)<br />

In summary, the percentage of decrease in maximum negative or positive moments in continuous<br />

beams is as follows:<br />

1. When ε t ≥ 0.0075, moment redistribution is allowed (ρ∕ρ b > 0.476).<br />

2. When ε t = 0.0075, the percentage of moment redistribution is 75%(ρ∕ρ b = 0.476).<br />

3. When ε t ≥ 0.020, the percentage of moment redistribution is 20%(ρ∕ρ b = 0.217).<br />

4. When 0.0075

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